英语四级短语

时间：2024-05-21 10:04:35 英语四级

(精华)英语四级短语15篇

英语四级短语1

　　be late for 迟到

(精华)英语四级短语15篇

　　be likely to 可能要，像是要

　　be mad about 迷恋

　　be well off 生活富裕

　　be pleased to 乐于

　　be pleased with 对感到满意

　　be popular with 得人心的，受欢迎的

　　be present at 出席

　　be proud of 以自豪，因感到满意

　　be ready for 为准备好

　　be rich in 富于

　　be satisfied with 对满意，满足于

　　be second to 次于

　　be short for 是的.缩写(简称)

　　be short of 短缺

　　be sick for 渴望

　　be sick in bed 病在床上

　　be sick of 对感到厌倦

　　be sorry for 对感到抱歉

　　be strict with 对要求严格

　　be suited to 适合于

　　be supposed to 应该，非不可

　　be sure of 坚信，确信

　　be sure to 一定，必定

　　be surprised at 对感到惊奇

英语四级短语2

　　敲门knock at the door

　　迟早sooner or later

　　哈哈大笑起来burst into laughter

　　违(守)法break / obey the law

　　制定一条法律make a law

　　摆设餐具(准备吃饭)lay the table

　　过着简朴的生活lead a simple life

　　忽略，遗漏leave out

　　听关于的讲座attend a lecture on

　　给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson

　　从在中吸取教训take a lesson from

　　惊讶地叫了一声let out a cry of surprise

　　透漏消息let out the news

　　复活，苏醒过来come back to life

　　交通信号灯traffic lights

　　列一张购物清单make a shopping list

　　谋生，度日make a living

　　丧生，死;牺牲lose ones life

　　泄气;灰心lose heart

　　失音lose ones voice

　　输一场lose a game

　　及时做某事lose/waste no time in doing sth

英语四级短语3

　　cover up 掩饰，掩盖;盖住，裹住

　　cross off/out 划掉，勾销

　　cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过

　　cut back 削减，缩减;急忙返回

　　cut down 削减，减少;杀死，砍倒

　　cut in 超车抢档;插嘴，打断

　　cut off 切断，阻碍;使分离，使隔绝

　　cut out 删去，切去;戒除，停止服用

　　cut short 中断，打断

　　deal with 处理，对付;论述，涉及

　　deep down 实际上，在心底

　　die down 逐渐消失，变弱

　　die out 逐渐消失，灭绝

　　do without 没有也行，用不着，将就

　　draw in 到站;渐黑，渐短

　　draw up 起草，拟订;停住

　　dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮，装饰，修饰

　　drop by/in 顺便访问

　　drop off 下降，减少;睡着，入睡;让下车，把放下

　　drop out 退出，退学

　　dry out 干透

　　dry up 干透，干涸;枯竭

　　fall behind 落后，落在的后面

　　fall through 落空，成为泡影

　　fall out 争吵，失和;脱落

　　fill in 填满;填写; 替代

　　find out 查明，找出，发现

英语四级短语4

　　be tired of 厌烦;对厌倦

　　be tired out 疲倦极了

　　be true to 适用于

　　be unconscious of 不知道

　　be unequal to 无法胜任的

　　be unfit for 不适合，不胜任

　　be useful to 对有用

　　be well up in 精通，熟悉

　　be wild with jay 欣喜

　　be willing to 乐意

　　be worried about 为而担心

　　be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化

　　be worth 值得(做)

　　be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服

　　其他词组和固定搭配

　　above all 首先，尤其是

　　after all 终究，毕竟，究竟

　　at all 丝毫，一点

　　all but 几乎，差不多;除了都

　　all over 遍及，到处

　　in all 总共，合计

　　not at all 一点也不

　　leave alone 让独自呆着;不打扰，不干预

英语四级短语5

　　1.接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems

　　2.人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that

　　3.许多问题：a host/ number of problem

　　4.引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.

　　5.意识到：there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger

　　6.适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change

　　7.越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number of

　　8.接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society

　　9.获得成功：achieve/accomplish success

　　10.提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions

　　11.作出努力：make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久稳固的)/sustained(持续不变的) effort to do sth.，take great pains to do(with work/study)

　　12.影响学习：interfere with studies/work

　　13.产生影响：have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on

　　14.较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life

　　15.剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity

　　16.取代：substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way

　　17.采取措施：take effective steps/measures to

　　18.控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment

　　19.躲避危险/挑战：shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge

　　20.满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

　　21.补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage

　　22.解释某现象：account for / explain the phenomenon

　　23.对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective(观点) on，provide/gain an insight into

　　24.把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account(consideration)，give much thought to

　　25.品位人生/自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth

　　26.培养对……的信心：develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in

　　27.经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience

　　28.表现出自信心等：project one’s confidence/feeling/image

　　29.生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice

　　30.追求学习/职业：pursue one’s academic(理论的) interest/professional career

　　31.学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill

　　32.被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example

　　33.交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

　　34.发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great)role/part

　　35.逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture

　　36.知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience

　　37.确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard

　　38.到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object

　　39.克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty

　　40.面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty

　　41.阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth

　　42.阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of

　　43.持传统的`看法：hold conventional wisdom

　　44.发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion

　　45.持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view

　　46.揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of

　　47.求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help

　　48.建立在大量的学习/实践上：build on tremendous amount of study/practice

　　49.把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to

　　50.对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to

英语四级短语6

　　at the mercy of任…摆布，在…支配下

　　make the most of 充分利用

　　nothing but 只有，不过…而已

　　take notice of (pay attention) 注意

　　object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对

　　once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔

　　originate in/from起源于

　　on the outskirts (of) 在城郊

　　keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱

　　catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气，气喘，歇口气

　　take care 注意，当心

　　take care of 爱护，照料

　　take a chance 冒险，投机

　　take change 开始管理，接管

　　keep…company 陪伴

　　take (a) delight in 以…为乐

　　make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作用

　　carry/bring/put into effect 使生效，实行，实现

　　come/go into effect 生效，实施

　　take effect 生效，起作用

　　catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意

　　keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意

　　make a face 做鬼脸

　　find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子

　　catch (on) fire 着火，开始燃烧

　　make friends (with) 与…交朋友

英语四级短语7

　　in return 作为报答

　　on the road 在去的旅途中;在过程中

　　as a rule 通常，一般说来

　　in the long run 终究，从长远看

　　for the sake of 为了起见，看在的份上

　　on sale 出售;廉价出售

　　on ascale规模地，在规模上

　　in secret 秘密地，暗地里

　　in a sense 从某种意义上说

　　in shape 处于状态

　　on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里

　　at first sight 乍一看，初看起来

　　out of sight 看不见，在视野之外

　　in spite of 不管，不顾

　　on the spot 在场，到场;立即，马上，当场

　　in step 同步，合拍，协调

　　out of step 不合拍，不协调

　　in stock 有现货的'，有库存的

　　in sum 总而言之

　　in tears 流着泪，含着泪，在哭着

　　in terms of 从方面来说，按照;用的话

　　for one thing 首先，一则

　　at a time 每次，一次

　　at no time 从不，决不

　　at one time 曾经，一度

　　at the same time 同时;不过，然而

　　at times 有时，间或

英语四级短语8

　　深夜deep into the night

　　毫不耽搁，立刻without delay

　　发表(演说等)deliver a speech

　　满足要求meet the demands

　　外语系foreign language department

　　百货商店department store

　　难以形容beyond description

　　决心做某事be determined to do sth.

　　随着工业的发展with the development of industry

　　献身于，致力于devote oneself to

　　处于灭亡的危险中be in danger of dying out

　　没作用，没影响make no difference

　　做有困难，难以have difficulty in doing sth.

　　向四面八方in all directions

　　正在讨论中under discussion

　　在远方，在远处in the distance

　　对有益do good to

　　做坏事，犯罪do wrong

　　挨门挨户from door to door

　　隔壁的.next door

　　下楼go downstairs

　　到市区去go downtown

英语四级短语9

　　between……in……

　　between……over…… dispute about 争论,辩论

　　distinction between 区别

　　doubt about/as to 怀疑

　　effect on 对……的作用

　　emphasis on 对……的强调,注重

　　encounter with 遭遇,遇到

　　enthusiasm about/for 热情

　　entrance to ……的入口,入场

　　envy of sb 嫉妒

　　exception to ……的例外 of /at sth

　　exposure to sth 暴露

　　fancy for sth 喜爱

　　faith in 对……的信任,信仰

　　glance at 扫视

　　gratitude to sb 感激

　　guess at sth 猜测

　　for sth hatred for/of 仇恨

　　hazard to 危险

　　hunger for 渴望

　　impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响

　　improvement on/in 对……的改进,提高

　　increase in sth 增加,增长

　　independence from 独立,自主

　　influence on 对……的影响

　　inquiry about 对……的查询

　　inquiry into 对……的调查

　　interaction with sth 相互作用

　　inteference in/with 干涉,阻碍

　　between /among sth

　　introduction to 引言,介绍,入门

　　memorial to sth 引进(物)

　　invitation to 邀请

　　investment in sth 投资

　　loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚

　　memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑

　　obstacle to sth 纪念碑

　　objection to sth 反对

　　opponent of sth ……的障碍

　　opponent at /in sth 对手

　　patience with 反对者

　　passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱

　　precaution against 耐心

　　pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯

　　preference for sth 预防,防备

　　preface to ……的前言

　　preparation for 偏爱

　　preference to sth 优先

　　proposal for sth 准备

　　prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重

　　preparation for 建议

　　in favour of ……

　　protection for sb 保护

　　protest against sth 抗议

　　against sth provision for/against 准备

　　pull at/on sth 拉,拖

　　ratio of sth to sth 比率

　　reaction to 对……的反应

　　reason for 原因,理由

　　reference to 提及,参考

　　regard for 对……的注意,尊重

　　remedy for 补救,解决

　　reply to sb/sth 对……的回答

　　reputation for 名声,名气

　　request for sth 要求

　　research on/into 对……的研究,调查

　　resistance to 对……的'抵抗,阻力

　　response to 对……的回答,反应

　　responsibility for 责任,负责

　　restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束

　　search for 对……的搜寻

　　service to 服务,贡献

　　similarity between ……的相似之处

　　skill at 技巧,熟练

　　solution to ……的解决办法

　　sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛

　　stress on 对……的强调

　　supplement to sth 补充,增刊

　　sympathy for 对……的同情

　　sympathy with 对……的赞同

　　taste for 对……的爱好,喜爱

　　taste in 对……的审美能力

　　tendency to sth 趋向,趋势

　　trust in 对……的信赖,信任

　　wish for 欲望,愿望

　　4. 常用其它短语

　　a series of 一系列,一连串

　　above all 首先,尤其是

　　after all 毕竟,究竟

　　ahead of 在……之前

　　ahead of time 提前

　　all at once 突然,同时

　　all but 几乎;除了……都

　　all of a sudden 突然

　　all over 遍及

　　all over again 再一次,重新

　　all the time 一直,始终

　　all the same 仍然,照样的

　　as regards 关于,至于

　　anything but 根本不

　　as a matter of fact 实际上

　　apart from 除……外(有/无)

　　as a rule 通常,照例

　　as a result(of) 因此,由于

　　as far as ……be concerned 就……而言

　　as far as 远至,到……程度

　　as for 至于,关于

　　as follows 如下

　　as if 好像,仿怫

　　as good as 和……几乎一样

　　as usual 像平常一样,照例

　　as to 至于,关于

　　all right 令人满意的;可以

　　as well 同样,也,还

　　as well as 除……外(也),即……又

　　aside from 除……外(还有)

　　at a loss 茫然,不知所措

　　at a time 一次,每次

　　at all 丝毫(不),一点也不

　　at all costs 不惜一切代价

　　at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

　　at all times 随时,总是

　　at any rate 无论如何,至少

　　at best 充其量,至多

　　at first 最初,起先

　　at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

　　at hand 在手边,在附近

　　at heart 内心里,本质上

　　at home 在家,在国内

　　at intervals 不时,每隔……

　　at large 大多数,未被捕获的

　　at least 至少

　　at last 终于

　　at length 最终,终于

　　at most 至多,不超过

　　at no time 从不,决不

英语四级短语10

　　1. amount to （=to be equal to）总计, 等于.

　　2. answer for （undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for）对负责.

　　3. answer to （=conform to）适合,符合.

　　4. be anxious about 为焦急不安; 或anxious for

　　5. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉

　　6. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

　　7. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

　　8. apply to 与有关;适用

　　9. approve of （=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right）赞成, approve vt. 批准

　　10. arise from（=be caused by）由引起.

　　11. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做

　　12. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地（小地方）;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地（大地方）;

　　13. be ashamed of （=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done）以为羞耻

　　14. assure sb. of sth. （=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.）向保证, 使确信.

　　15. attach（to）（=to fix, fasten; join）缚, 系 ,结

　　16. make an attempt at doing sth. （to do sth.）试图做

　　17. attend to （=give ones attention, care and thought）注意,照顾;attend on（upon）（=wait upon, serve, look after）侍候,照料

英语四级短语11

　　come on 快，走吧;开始，发生;进步，进展

　　come out 发表，出版;出现，显露;结果是

　　come round 顺便来访;苏醒，复原

　　come through 经历仍活着，安然度过

　　at the cost of以为代价

　　in the course of 在过程中，在期间

　　of course 当然，自然

　　in debt 欠债，负债

　　in detail 详细地

　　in difficulties 处境困难

　　come to 苏醒;涉及，谈到;总数为，结果是

　　bring about 导致，引起

　　bring down 使落下，;降低，减少

　　bring forth 产生，提出

　　bring forward 提出，提议;提前

　　bring out 使显出;激起，引起;出版，推出

　　bring to 使恢复知觉

　　bring up 教养，养育;提出

　　break off 中断，突然停止

　　break out 逃脱，逃走;突然出现，爆发

　　break trough 突破，冲破;取得突破性成就

　　break up 终止，结束;打碎，粉碎;散开，驱散

　　clear away 把清除掉，收拾

　　clear up 清理;澄清，解决;放晴

　　come off 脱落，分开;结果，表现

　　build up 逐渐积聚，集结;逐步建立;增进，增强

英语四级短语12

　　1. The scene is so beautiful that it__ my power of description.

　　A transports

　　B transfers

　　C transcends

　　D transforms

　　2. There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has __ poverty.

　　A fallen into

　　B consisted in

　　C resulted in

　　D come up to

　　3. The pressure__ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.

　　A to compete

　　B competing

　　C to be competed

　　D having competed

　　4. Visitors are asked to __ with the regulations.

　　A contrast

　　B consult

　　C comply

　　D conflict

　　5. To__ the situation, the president of the university put a series of new policies into practice.

　　A measure

　　B conflict

　　C counter

　　D efficiency

　　答案：

　　1-5 CCACC

　　1. 选C ①transcend“超越，超出”There is nothing that seems to transcend the limits of unaided human intelligence.

　　②transform“改变，改造”A dynamo transforms mechanical energy into electricity.③transport “传送，运输”

　　④transfer “转移，移动，转让”

　　2. 选C ①result in “终归，结果是”Love results in marriage, naturally.

　　②fall into “归入，掉入，陷入”All changes of matter may fall into two kinds: physical changes and chemical changes.③consist in “在于，存在于”The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its an ancient buildings.

　　④come up to “达到，接近”The water came up to my waist.

　　3. 选A这道题目考的是“名词后接不定式”。相关名词是pressure, ambition, campaign, drive, intention, need, reason, right, struggle, tendency, time, way和wish.

　　4. 选C ①contrast with “与……形成对比，和……形成对照”Blue and yellow contrast prettily in design.

　　②consult with “请教，向……咨询”If relief does not occur within three days, discontinue use and consult with your physician.

　　③comply with “听从，顺从，照做”You must comply with the library rules.

　　④conflict with “冲突”Do your national laws conflict with any international laws?

　　5. 选C ①counter “应对，反击，对付”They countered our proposal with one of their own.②measure 测量③efficiency效率，功效We will try to raise the efficiency of labor

英语四级短语13

　　1. kill time打发时间

　　2. information security信息安全

　　3. the popularity of computer电脑的普及

　　4. be addicted to对上瘾

　　5. campus network校园网络

　　6. release ones pressure减轻压力

　　7. e-mail电子邮箱

　　8. Part-time job兼职工作

　　9. economic burden经济负担

　　10. working experience工作经历

　　11. competition and cooperation竞争与合作

　　12. tuition学费

　　13. course arrangement课程安排

　　14. extracurricular activities课外活动

　　15. distance education远程教育

　　16. required course/compulsory course必修课

　　17. take an examination参加考试

　　18. live outside campus住在校外

　　19. food services饮食

　　20. application form申请表

　　21. withdraw/draw cash取钱

　　22. instructor辅导老师

　　23. student union学生会

　　24. undergraduate本科生

　　25. postgraduate研究生

英语四级短语14

　　so far as bconcerned 就而言 As far as Im concerned, thwholideis crazy(荒唐的).

　　bconcerned in/ with 与有关 Hwas concerned in thcrim

　　in conclusion 最后,总之 In conclusion, Ivenjoyed staying her

　　on condition that 在条件下 Ill comon condition that John is invited too.

　　in connection with / to 与有联系 In connection with your request of March 18th warsorry to tell you

　　in consequenc因此,结果 Whadnt enough money to pay our bus fare, and in consequencwhad to walk.

　　in consequencof 由于,因为缘故

　　In consequencof your laziness and rudeness,had to dissmiss you.

　　in contrast with / to 和形成对比/对照 In contrast with/to your belief that wshall fail, know wshall succeed.

　　on thcontrary 相反,反之 His not stupid, on thcontrary , his very intelligent.

　　out of control 失去控制 Thcar went out of control and crashed.

　　under control 被控制住 It took thteacher months to bring his class under control.

　　al all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何 Wmust avoid war, at all costs.

　　at thcost of 以为代价 Shsaved him from thfire, but at thcost of her own lif

　　count on 依靠,指望 1. You cant count on thweather being fin 2. didnt count on John arriving so early.

英语四级短语15

　　hardly any 几乎没有 Theres hardly any coal left.Hardly anybody(=very few people)camto thmeeting

　　hardly befor/when 刚就 Hardly had thgambegun when it started raining.

　　havsth back 要回,收回某物 You shall havit back(=It will breturned to you) next month.

　　havon 穿着,戴着 Hhad nothing on except a hat.

　　havto do with 和有关系

　　A head for 驶,向,走向 Wheraryou heading for?

　　Warheading for thsamdestination.

　　A head on 迎面地.正面地

　　keep ones head 保持镇静 =to remain /keep calm

　　losones head 慌乱,仓皇失措 You musnt losyour head.

　　at heart 在内心,实质上 His kind at heart.; Hlooks rather fierce,but his kind at heart.

　　by heart 牢记,凭记忆

　　get / learn by heart 记住,背诵 learned thpoem by heart.

　　A heart and soul 全心全意地,完全地 =completely: am yours heart and soul.

　　A losheart 丧失勇气,失去信心 Hlost heart when hfailed thexam.

　　help oneself 自取所需(食物等) Thmoney was on thtabland no onwas there,so hhelped himself.

　　herand ther到处 Hsaw flowers herand there.

　　get hold of 抓住 Take/get/catch hold of thrope, and well pull you up.

　　hold back 阻止,抑制,踌躇 Wbuilt banks to hold back thflood waters.; could not hold him back.

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