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英语圣诞节的资料

时间:2021-06-05 08:54:52 其他节日 我要投稿

英语圣诞节的资料

  “圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩字。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。下面是由小编整理的关于英语圣诞节的资料。欢迎阅读!

英语圣诞节的资料

  英语圣诞节习俗的资料

  December 25th is Christmas Day. On Christmas Day, many people will have big parties. They like eating turkey(火鸡), fruits and drinking some juice for supper. After supper, many people will go out for shopping and walking (walk) with their children. There are a lot of special things: Christmas trees, socks, Christmas card and some presents. So in Christmas Day, all the families are very happy.

  Christmas tree is one of the old traditionnal festival. Usually the people make around the Christmas an evergreen plant,as pine tree , with Christmas lamp and the colored widget decoration in the room or in the outdoors, at last,put an angel or the star on the top of the tree.

  The modern Christmas tree stems from Germany. The German in every year December 24, namely Adam and the Eve festival, arranges a fir tree (tree of the Garden of Eden)at home, hangs the thin biscuit in above, (mark which the symbolic sacramental wafer Christian makes reparations).In the modern times,small sweet cake in place of thin biscuit,and also often add candles which on symbolize of Christ.In addition, the indoor is also equipped with the Christmas tower, which is a lignin triangle structure, and has many small frame standards to lay aside the Christ statue. The tower body plays the part of by the evergreen branches and leaves, the candle and a star. To the 16th century, the Christmas tower and Garden of Eden tree merge to a Christmas tree.

  This kind of custom was quite popular in the German lutherans follower during 18th century, but was not popular in the nation until the 19th century, which becames the German solid tradition.In the early 19th century, the Christmas tree passed to Britain. In the mid-19th century, Queen Victorias husband, German emperors son Albert promoted the popularization. The Victoria type Christmas tree equipped by the candle, the candy and the variety cakes and pastries, hangs with the ribbon and the paper chain on the branch.In the early of the 17th century,the christmas tree is brought to north america by the German,and be widely popular in the 19th century,so as in Austria, Switzerland, Poland and Holland . In China and Japan, the Christmas tree was spread in the 19 and 20th century by the American missionaries, multi-decorations by riot of color artificial flower.

  In the Western country, Christmas day is also a family reunification and jubilations holiday, usually will arrange a Christmas tree at home.In the West, when whether the Christian, during the Christmas day,everyone wuold prepare a Christmas tree to increases the holiday the happy atmosphere. The Christmas tree is generally makes with the cedar cypress and evergreen tree which symbolic that life exists forever. On the tree is decorating kinds of lamp candle, the color flower, the toy, the star, and hangs up each kind of Christmas present. Night of the Christmas, the people gather round the Christmas tree to sing dance, is heartily happy.

  翻译:

  12月25日是圣诞节,在这天,许多人将会举办盛大的聚会。他们喜欢吃火鸡、水果,晚上会喝一些果汁。在晚餐后,许多人会出去逛街购物,顺便带着他们的孩子一起散步。这一天有许多特别的事物:圣诞树、圣诞袜、圣诞贺卡和一些圣诞礼物。因为这样,在圣诞节这天,所有的家庭都十分欢乐。

  圣诞树(Christmas tree)是圣诞节庆祝中最有名的'传统之一。通常人们在圣诞前后把一棵常绿植物如松树弄进屋里或者在户外,并用圣诞灯和彩色的装饰物装饰。并把一个天使或星星放在树的顶上。

  近代圣诞树起源于德国。德国人于每年12月24日,即亚当和夏娃节,在家里布置一株枞树(伊甸园之树),将薄饼乾挂在上面,象徵圣饼。近代改用各式小甜饼代替圣饼,还常加上象徵基督的蜡烛。此外,室内还设有圣诞塔,是一木质的三角形结构,上有许多小架格放置基督雕像,塔身饰以常青树枝叶、蜡烛和一颗星。到16世纪,圣诞塔和伊甸园树合并为圣诞树。

  18世纪,这种风俗在德国信义宗信徒中颇流行,但直至19世纪才流行全国,成为德国根深柢固的传统。19世纪初,圣诞树传到英国;19世纪中叶维多利亚女王的丈夫、德国皇子艾伯特加以推广普及。维多利亚式圣诞树饰以蜡烛、糖果和花色糕点,用丝带和纸链吊挂在树枝上。早在17世纪圣诞树即由德国移民带到北美,至19世纪广为流行。在奥地利、瑞士、波兰和荷兰也颇流行。在中国和日本,圣诞树于19及20世纪由美国传教士传入,多饰以彩色缤纷的纸花。

  在西方国家里,圣诞节也是一个家庭团聚和喜庆的节日,通常会在家里陈设一棵圣诞树。在西方,不论是否基督信徒,过圣诞节时都要准备一棵圣诞树,以增加节日的欢乐气氛。圣诞树一般是用杉柏之类的常绿树做成,象征生命长存。树上装饰着各种灯烛、彩花、玩具、星星,挂上各种圣诞礼物。圣诞之夜,人们围着圣诞树唱歌跳舞,尽情欢乐。

  圣诞节习俗中英文介绍

  christmaione of the most beautiful holidayof all time. it ithe dawhen godson waborn on earth. hence, thidaisacred for all christianaround the world. the christmaseason giverise to a number of christmatraditionthat come along. here are a few of them that are celebrated with zest and enthusiasm worldwide for centuries.

  圣诞节一直是个美好的节日。这是上帝之子诞生的日子,因此对世界各地的基督信徒来说,这一天是非常神圣的。圣诞季节自然少不了各种圣诞传统。下面这些传统,可是几个世纪以来一直世界各地的人们一直热闹欢庆的习俗。

  on thiday, mango to church, where thetake part in special religiouservices. during the christmaseason, thealso exchange giftand decorate their homewith holly, mistletoe, and christmatrees.

  圣诞节当天,许多人会去教堂,在圣诞节,他们还会交换礼物,及用冬青、榭寄生和圣诞树来装饰自己的家。

  preparation of the christmacake

  烘烤圣诞蛋糕

  thiwaan english tradition which started centurieago. on christmaeve, plum porridge waserved to the people. ayearpassed, variouother thinglike drfruits, honeand spicewere used. soon thiporridge got replaced with the christmacake. christmacakeare made using eggs, butter, confections, fruits, etc. todaa christmacake ian integral part of a christmamenu.

  这项英式传统早在几个世纪以前就流传开了,以前人们在平安夜喝梅花粥。随着时间慢慢推移,人们还会享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等,随后圣诞蛋糕便代替梅花粥出现了。圣诞蛋糕由鸡蛋、黄油、甜点、水果等烘制而成。现如今,圣诞蛋糕已成为圣诞菜谱不可或缺的一部分。

  decorating the christmatree

  装扮圣诞树

  thireferto the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candcanes, etc. today, a christmatree ian indispensable part of christmacelebration.

  这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。

  lighting up the christmacandle

  点燃圣诞蜡烛

  thireferto the tradition of placing a lighted candle outside houseduring the christmaseason. a candle signifiehope ait bringlight even to the darkest roo in the earlier times, when christianwere persecuted, thewere not allowed to practice prayers. hence, a single candle used to be placed outside the house aa sign that christian prayerwere being conducted inside.

  这个传统指的是人们会在圣诞期间在屋子外面放一支点燃的蜡烛。即便在最黑暗的屋子,蜡烛也能带来光明,寓意希望。早些年代,也就是基督信徒深受迫害的时候,他们被禁止布道祷告。因此,基督信徒们在屋外放一支蜡烛,暗示他们仍在心里默默祷告。

  sending giftto loved ones

  给亲友送礼物

  thitradition comefrom the storof the three wise men who got giftfor babjesuon christmas. everchristmas, giftare exchanged among loved ones, especiallchildren. the storof santa claualso comefrom thitradition.

  这个传统源自一个传说:三位智者在圣诞节给婴儿耶稣送出了礼物。每年圣诞节,亲朋好友尤其是孩子们都会互赠礼物,圣诞老人的故事也源自这个传统。

  singing christmacarols

  唱圣诞颂歌

  it referto the age-old custom of enchanting a number of traditional christmasongduring the christmaseason. it addto the joand fun to the atmosphere. different christmahymnor carollike the first noel, jingle bells, joto the world, etc are sung everchristmaaa part of the christmacelebration.

  这是一个古老的习俗:圣诞期间总是回荡着一首又一首圣诞传统歌曲。歌曲给人们带来欢乐,也增添了节日的气氛。每年欢度圣诞之际,《第一个圣诞节》、《铃儿响叮当》、《普世欢腾》等各种圣诞圣歌或颂歌都会奏响旋律。

  distributing christmacandies

  分发圣诞糖果

  thiione of the most wonderful traditionof all. christmacandieare distributed to neighborduring the yuletide season. on the daof christmas, all misunderstandingand grudgeare forgotten and the communitcometogether to celebrate the birth of christ.

  这是所有传统中最有趣的一个。圣诞季人们向邻居们分发圣诞糖果;圣诞节那天,所有误会与仇恨统统化解,邻里之间团结一致共同庆祝耶稣的诞生。

  圣诞节祝福语(英文版)

  merrchristmaand a happnew year.敬祝圣诞,恭贺新喜。

  best wisheon thiholidaseason. 献上最诚挚的节日祝福。

  wishing you and youra merrchristmathiholidaseason.值此佳节,祝你全家圣诞快乐。

  we wish you a merrchristmas. 我们祝你圣诞快乐。

  wishing you a beautiful holidaseason.节日愉快。

  happholidays! 节日快乐!

  seasongreetings.顺颂时祺。

  wishing you a white christmas.愿你有一个银白色的圣诞。

  have you been naughtor nice thiyear? 你今年乖不乖?

  dont forget to hang up the sock! 别忘了挂上袜子!

  weve had a rather uneventful year! 我们度过了平安无事的一年

  mathe holidayfill your heart with happiness.祝您节日快乐。

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