河南专升本英语试题附详细解答

时间：2021-06-19 11:55:59 英语试题我要投稿

河南专升本英语试题附详细解答

　　选择题

河南专升本英语试题附详细解答

　　1.I used _______ on the left in England, but I soon got used _______ on the right in China.

　　A. to driving… to drive B. to drive… to driving

　　C. to drive…to drive D. to driving…to driving

　　2.Can machines perform the same tasks _______ ?

　　A. that man does B. what man does C. how man does D. as man does

　　3._______ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.

　　A. During the 1960’s B. It was in the 1960’s

　　C. That it was in the 1960’s D. It was the 1960’s

　　4.It’s no use _______ with him since he has made up his mind.

　　A. to argue B. arguing C. to be argued D. argued

　　5.The more he tried to please her, _______ she seemed to appreciate it.

　　A. less B. lesser C. the less D. the lesser

　　6.The information technology has greatly _______ people’s life.

　　A. affected B. effect C. impact D. infected

　　7.Having a good command of English is _______ an easy thing.

　　A. by all means B. by any means C. by every means D. by no means

　　8.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _______ the police.

　　A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in

　　9.He never _______ to his customers in his business except occasionally for some special reasons. This time he cut the price by half, which really shocked me.

　　A. leaked B. drew C. quoted D. yielded

　　10.Undergraduate students _______ the rare books in the school library.

　　A. have access for B. keep access in C. keep access on D. have access to

　　答案：

　　1、【答案】B

　　【解析】used to do 固定搭配“过去常常…”;be/ get used to doing 固定搭配“适应…”，故选B。

　　2、【答案】D

　　【解析】根据题意可以看出该题考察的是定语从句;又因为先行词由the same修饰，故关系词要用as呼应，故选D。

　　3、【答案】B

　　【解析】it is/was +被强调部分that/who…,固定句型，又因为该题中被强调部分是状语世纪年代，即in the 1960’s 而不是the 1960’s，故选B。

　　4、【答案】B

　　【解析】it is no use doing 固定搭配，“做…没有用了”，故选B。

　　5、【答案】C

　　【解析】the+比较级，the+比较级 “越…越…”，less为little的比较级，属于不规则变化，故选C。

　　6、【答案】A

　　【解析】根据题意要先排除B、C，因为has后面要用done 的形式;又因为D项infect不是“影响”而是“感染”的意思，也要排除，故选A。

　　7、【答案】D

　　【解析】A. by all means=B. by any means一定、无论如何;C. by every means 通过各种手段D. by no means 决不，故选D

　　8、【答案】D

　　【解析】have no choice but to do sth 固定搭配，“不得不干某事”，故选D。

　　9、【答案】D

　　【解析】A leak泄漏;B draw 绘画;C quote引用;D yield屈服;根据句意和搭配，只有yield 可与to搭配，“向…妥协”，故选D。

　　10、【答案】D

　　【解析】have access to “使用;接近;可以利用;可以进入到”，故选D。

　　翻译

　　Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part.Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English,and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese,Write your answer on the Answer Sheet

　　1.这个漂亮干净的城市给外国旅游者留下了深刻的印象。。

　　2.他们住进了市里最好的宾馆.。

　　3.教师应当更多的关注学生的差异.

　　4.不敲门就进屋是不礼貌的..

　　5.你开车时系安全带吗?

　　6.I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Smith.

　　7.He is more of a poet than a musician.

　　8.Good teachers often encourage their students to think for themselves.

　　9.Can you promise to return me the computer?

　　10.A typical English gentleman often takes an umbrella with him.

　　【翻译】

　　1.【翻译】This beautiful and clean city clean left a deep impression on the foreign tourists.

　　【精析】本句考查常用短语的表达法。“给......留下印象”可译成 “leave an impression on......”。

　　2.【翻译】They checked in the best hotel of the city.

　　【精析】本句考查常用短语的表达法。“住进宾馆”可译为“check in the hotel”;“市里最好的...”可译成“the best......of the city”。

　　3.【翻译】Teachers should pay more attention to students’ individual difference.

　　【精析】本句考查短语的表达法。“更多的关注”可译为“pay more attention to”;“学生的差异”可译为“students’ individual difference”。

　　4.【翻译】 It’s impolite to enter the room without knocking.

　　【精析】本句考查it作形式主语的用法。“......是不礼貌的“可译为It’s impolite to......”;“进屋”可译为“enter the room”。

　　85.【翻译】Do you wear seat belt while driving?

　　【精析】本句考查时间状语从句和常用短语的译法。“系安全带”可译为“wear/fasten seat belt”;当从句主语和主语一致时，可以省略从句的主语和be动词。

　　6.【翻译】我想约见史密斯医生。

　　【精析】本句考查常用短语翻译。“make an appointment with......”可译为“和......约定、约会”。

　　7.【翻译】与其说他是位音乐家，还不如说他是位诗人。

　　【精析】本句考查固定搭配的翻译。“be more of A than B” 可译为“与其说是B还不如说是A”，翻译时一定要注意A和B的顺序。

　　8.【翻译】好老师总是鼓励学生独立思考。

　　【精析】本句考查常用短语的译法。 “encourage sb. to do sth.”可译为“鼓励某人做某事”，“think for oneself”可译为“独立思考”。

　　9.【翻译】你能保证把电脑还给我吗?

　　【精析】本句考查常用短语的用法。“promise to do sth. ”可译为“承诺做某事”。

　　10.【翻译】典型的英国绅士总是带着一把雨伞。

　　【精析】本句考查常用短语的译法。“take sth. with sb .”可译为”某人随身携带某物”。

　　阅读理解

　　Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or attending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. That' s the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs.

　　Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents are not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents.

　　Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something they' ve been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won' t be hanging around their parents all day long. This is baby-pooling.

　　1. Many post-80s couples can't go to the movies, shop or attend parties because .

　　A .they have to look after their kids

　　B. they have to look after their parents

　　C. they are busy with their work

　　D. they have no money

　　2. In paragraph 2, “a way out” means .

　　A. out of date

　　B. a solution

　　C. without question

　　D. a complaint

　　3. According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples is that .

　　A. families with kids form a small group