2026年杭州中考英语试题及答案（通用6套）
在学习、工作中，我们都离不开试题，借助试题可以对一个人进行全方位的考核。一份什么样的试题才能称之为好试题呢？下面是小编为大家整理的2026年杭州中考英语试题及答案（通用6套），欢迎大家分享。
杭州中考英语试题及答案 1
一、听短对话，回答问题
1. What club do the speakers want to j oin?
A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club.
2. When was Lisa’s photo taken?
A. Five years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Fifty years ago.
3. What does the woman suggest the man should do?
A. Close the window. B. See a doctor. C. Make some medicine.
4. Who won the singing contest yesterday?
A. Mary. B. Luke. C. Mark.
5. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Play table tennis. B. Play volleyball. C. Play football.
二、听较长对话，回答问题
6. What do we know about the man’s bag?
A. They are lost. B. They’re left behind. C. They’re broken.
7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In Washington.
8. What does the man decide to do in the end?
A. Stay in a hotel. B. Wait for his bags. C. Catch the plane.
9. What type of scarf does the woman buy?
A. A silk one. B. A wool one. C . A cotton one.
10. How much does the woman pay for the scarf?
A. 10 dollars. B. 63 dollars. C. 70 dollars.
11. What is the relations hip between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Salesman and customer.
三、听独白，回答问题
12. What does the teacher mainly talk about?
A. Words and letters. B. Important things in life. C. Getting a full mark in math.
13. Which of the following words can get a full mark?
A . Attitude. B. Hard-work. C. Knowledge.
14. What will likely happen if one has a positive attitude?
A. Meet more changes. B. Face more problems. C. Have more chances to win.
15. Which of the following words has the biggest mark?
A. Luck. B. Friend. C. Love.
四、单项填空
16. Which of the following phonetic transcription(音标) is right for the phrase “the egg”?
A. // B. // C. // D. //
17. A smile costs nothing, but gives so ______.
A. little B. few C. many D. much
18. –Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? –Not at all. I can’t have ______.
A. a worse one B. a better one C. the worse one D. the best one
19. For breakfast, I usually have______ and two pieces of bread.
A. a cup of mild half B. half a cup of milk C. a half milk cup D. half a milk cup
20. John had a short walk after lunch, ______?
A. did he B. didn’t he C. had he D. hadn’t he
21. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.
A. go B. have gone C. have been D. went
22. –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. would D. must
23. Who is the man ______ is reading a book over there?
A. that B. which C. whose D. what
24. Nick, would you mind ______ those old jeans? They look terrible.
A. not to wear B. not wear C. wearing not D. not wearing
25. –Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.
--______.
A. That’s all right. B. That’s a good idea. C. You’re welcome. D. Never mind.
26. I really enjoyed your lecture, ______ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.
A. because B. unless C. though D. after
27. It’s too late to invite any more people. ______, you know how Tim hates parties.
A. Besides B. However C. Still D. Instead
28. I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it ______ 30% of the final exam.
A. sets up B. puts up C. uses up D. makes up
29. Franklin told them all ______ to be in Britain again.
A. he was how happy B. how happy he was C. how was he happy D. he was happy how
30. She had to sell the house even though it wa s ______ her own wishes.
A. above B. on C. against D. for
五、完形填空
Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a __31__ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.
That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d __32__ a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he __33__ drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.
He put a great deal of his __34__ into the project and the next day he handed it in __35__ his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a __36__ that read, “See me after class. ”
The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “__37__ did I r eceive an F?”
The teacher said, “This is an __38__ dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of __39__. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no__40__ you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “__41__ you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”
The boy went home and thought about __42__ long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important __43__ for you.”
Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the __44__ paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my 14 .”
31. A. speech B. paper C. notice D. diary
32. A. paint B. win C. own D. sell
33. A. just B. almost C. ever D. even
34. A. heart B. life C. advice D. trust
35. A. to B. with C. from D. for
36. A. word B. letter C. note D. post
37. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
38. A. unusual B. unforgettable C. unimportant D. unrealistic
39. A. money B. time C. space D. effort
40. A. wonder B. way C. problem D. matter
41. A. Though B. since C. Until D. If
42. A. himself B. him C. it D. itself
43. A. change B. gift C. message D. decision
44. A. long B. thick C. same D. correct
45. A. grade B. dream C. duty D. secret
六、阅读理解
A
When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.
Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’ d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal.
Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.
Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.
What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.
For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.
Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.
46. We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.
A. relaxed B. worried C. hungry D. proud
47. How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?
A. They ate it in a polite way. B. They only ate its best part.
C. They ate every part of it. D. They shared only one piece.
48. In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.
A. was just a rich businessman B. worked hard all the time
C. lived a rich but healthy life D. knew how to make money
49. The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A. the best part of the watermelon B. the writer’s busy life
C. the writer’s decision of making money D. the writer’s hope of enjoying life
50. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. one has to work hard to reach his goal B. a friend in need is a friend in deed
C. watermelon is the healthiest fruit D. one should keep work-life balance
B
When the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricity that comes from cows—cow manure (粪肥), to be specific.
Cows produce a lot of wastes. One cow can create 30 gallons of wastes each day. Now imagine the output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm. That’s really a big amount.
When farmers clean their barns, they put the wastes in a big heap, and spread some of them on their fields for fertilizer(肥料). But now places like Blue Spruce Farm have a new way of using cow wastes. They use them to produce electricity.
Here’s how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor. “The cows aren’t bothered,” says Marie Audet. “They are animals of habit; they get used to it, and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by.”
The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called a digester (化粪池) because what happens there is just like what happens inside a cow: Bacteria(细菌) get to work and continue to digest the manure.
Methane gas (甲烷、沼气)in the atmosphere is known as a “greenhouse” gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up. That’s an environmental concern. But the digester has a good result. Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators (发电机).
At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricity to power 400 homes. The Audet family sells the extra electricity they can’t use themselves.
51. We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to ______.
A. make electricity B. produce fertilizer C. build their farm D. feed the cows
52. How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm?
A. Marie Audet does the work B. The job is done by machine
C. The cows lift the cow wastes D. Bacteria get to work on them
53. According to the passage, which of the following is changed into electricity?
A. The power of moving water. B. The heat of burning coal.
C. The power of sunlight. D. The heat of the methane gas
54. The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best descr ibed as ______.
A. reducing B. saving C. recycling D. changing
55. What is the main purpose for writing the passage?
A. To introduce a new way of making electricity B. To explain how a new energy works better
C. To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm D. To explain the reasons for green house effect
C
第二节：请仔细阅读第56—60题中各人的情况说明，从A—F六个套餐菜单中为各位选出符合要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。
56. Li Jing, a thin girl, likes French fries, fruits and ice-cream. She doesn’t like rice. She often feels tired and doctor suggests that she eat some more meat such as beef or pork.
57. Peng Tao, a heavy boy, likes hamburgers, hotdogs and pizzas very much. Chocolate is his favorite. But his parents don’t want him to eat too much, especially ice-cream.
58. Zhang Qi, a tall girl, likes running. Her favorite food is pizza. She exercises a lot and eats a lot. She likes coffee and she only drinks apple juice when she has to.
59. Bai Lei, a hungry boy, can’t live without rice and never eats seafood. He likes orange juice but not apple. He doesn’t want to spend more than 10 dollars for one meal.
60. Ding Yi is a 16-year-old girl. Her family don’t eat pork. She likes fish and potato chips. Her favorite drink is milkshake.
七、选词填空
(he, the, grow, high, until, one, fail, loud, speech, when)
Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured 61)__________ highest mountain then known to man—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken 62)__________ of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 63)__________ we read his book, High Adventure, we dont understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.
You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 64)__________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 65)__________ to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome 66)__________ walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 67)__________ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.
He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a 68)__________voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the 69)__________ time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve 70)__________all you are going to grow, but Im still growing!”
八、单词拼写
71. My mother is a te acher and she has t__________ English in this school for 20 years.
72. The n_______ ___ side of the building gets less sun than the south.
73. If the sky is c__________, there’s no rain or cloud and you can see very far.
74. Bella can speak two l__________, French and Chinese.
75. S__________ can be used for making food and drinks sweet.
76. Susan was born in a v__________ but she works in the city now.
77. Jack is the tallest a__________ the three students.
78. Please don’t make a n__________ because the baby is sleeping now.
79. It is reported that two men were killed in a car a__________ early this morning.
80. My doctor advised me to take the medicine t__________ a day, in the morning and evening.
九、书面表达
一家英语杂志社正在调查不同国家孩子母亲节给妈妈送礼物的`情况。假如你是林超，请根据表中的信息并结合自身看法，给杂志社写一封信。
Country Gifts Reasons
Anita (UK) A green scarf 1. need one
2. favorite color
Jacob (USA) A hand-made card 1. mean a lot
2. easy to make
Lin Chao (China) … 1. …
2. …
注意： 1. 内容必须包括表格中的信息;
2. 开头已经为你写好，你只需接着写;
3. 词数：70个左右。开头和结尾部分的内容不计入总词汇。
Dear editor,
I am writing to tell you about how children from different countries choose gifts for their mothers on Mother’s Day. _______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lin Chao
1—5 CBBCA 6—11 BACBBC 12—15 BACB
16—20 BDABB 21—25 DCADB 26—30 CADBC
31—35 BCDAA 36—40 CBDAB 41—45 DCDCB
46—50 ABCDD 51—55 ABDCA 56—60 FADCE
61—65 the, highly, until, failed, speech 66—70 when, himself, loud, first, grown
71—75 taught, northern (north), clear, languages, Sugar 76—80 village, among, noise, accident, twice
杭州中考英语试题及答案 2
听力理解(共30分)
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分，每小题1分
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分，每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. When will Grandpa arrive?
A. AT 8:00 PM. B. At 7:00 PM. C. At 6:00 PM.
7. How is Grandpa coming?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. What is the woman studying?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths.
9. What is the woman good at?
A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin
请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where is the woman going?
A. To France. B. To Australia. C. To China.
11. Who will the woman visit?
A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her teacher.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. How is the weather tomorrow?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A plan for tomorrow. B. Programmes on TV. C. Food for the dinner.
请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。
14. What can we know about the speaker?
A. He was a good football player.
B. He will take part in the game.
C. He likes maths and science.
15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the students?
A. To explain the rules of the game to them.
B. To encourage them to play football.
C. To introduce his school to them.
三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分，每小题2分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的'相应位置上。
Eastwood Store
Date: June 8th
Name: 16.________ Brown
Address: No.11 17.________ Street
Phone: 235-4618
Food:
1 Six 18.________
2 Two boxes of dark chocolate
3 Three bottles of 19.________
4 A small bag of white sugar
TOTAL: $ 20 ________
知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空(共10分，每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ____.
A. it B.her C.him D.them
22. We usually have the first class ____ 8:00 in the morning.
A.of B.in C.on D.at
23.Get up early, ____you’ll be late for school.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
24. —____ T-shirt is this?
— I think it’s T om’s.
A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who
25. I jumped ____ than Bill in the sports meet last year.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
26. – Jack, ____ you ride a bike?
–Yes, I can.
A.can B.may C.need D.must
27. – Mum, where is Dad?
– He ____ flowers in the garden now.
A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting
28. My grandparents____ in that city since 2008.
A.will live B.live C.have lived D.were living
29.These model cars ____ in China in 2013.
A.are made B.were made C.make D.made
30. – Can you tell me ____ to London?
– Sure. Next month.
A.when you will travel B.when will you travel
C.when you travelled D.when did you travel
五、完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
The Phone Call
It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing __31__ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn’t.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I’m __32__ , but I couldn’t play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?....”
Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so __33__ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework and __34__ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework.You didn’t pass the test and only got a D. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?”
Paul just sat there __35__ . “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I will. I know that something’s worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homework because he wanted to get his dad’s __36__ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.
When Paul got home, he __37__ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don’t want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you __38__ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you c an help me with my __39__ sometime. Dad, I love you.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, but it didn’t matter. He himself __40__ . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
31. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys
32. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased
33. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy
34. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose
35. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly
36. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust
37. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted
38. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question
39. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision
40. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed
阅读理解(共50分)
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共30分，每小题2分)
A
My favourite season….
Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.
Anna/Germany: Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’s too hot.
Neil/Canada: I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. My least favourite is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside.
Kat/US: My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen with my friends. So I like winter.
41. Matt’s favourite season is _____
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
42. Where is Anna from?
A. The US. B. Canada C. The UK D. Germany
43. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?
A. Wet B. Cool C. Windy D. Cloudy
44. In winter, Kat loves _____.
A. going camping B. taking a walk
C. building snowmen D. having picnics
B
Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neig hbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me – why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱).I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless (无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
45. After the first week, the writer noticed that _____.
A. the food w as put into a big box B. his mum followed the children
C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food
46. The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their _____.
A. old grandma B. own mother
C. new neighbour D. dear teacher
47. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?
A .He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her.
C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her.
48. The writer added one more bag of food to _____.
A. make friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother
C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children
C
Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.
If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:
The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
The history of the museum –There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit mor e interesting.
Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
Cost,food or shortage–Its important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.
Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.
Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.
Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.
49. According to the passage, we should first ____.
A. do some research online B. make a plan for lunch
D. decide on a museum to visit D. choose a friend to go with
50. To make our visit more interesting, we can____.
A. organize activities like special shows and talks
B. read the stories about exhibits and benefactors
C. learn about the interests of all age groups
D. walk around the museum without breaks
51.If we visit a museum with friends, we can____.
A. share the experience with them B. come up with strange ideas
C. cut down the cost of the visit D. discuss the next visit plan
D
New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) Learning
More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much mor e time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valu able class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now.“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.
However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.
53.What does the expre ssion“at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. According to their own timetable. B. Without their teachers’ help.
C. Because of their wonderful goals. D. Against their parents’ hope.
54. From the passage we can learn that____.
A. students with iPads have less discussion in class
B. students get more fun from learning with iPads
C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses
D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams
55. The writer probably agrees that____.
A. teachers can take control of students’ learning
B. exam results depend a lot on now technology
C. technology in education has a bright future
D. note-taking is as helpful as video-watching
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10分，每小题2分)
A Special Delivery
Ben and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 56____________ , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben’s friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. 57_____The letter said,
Dear Sally.
I’m having a great time here in Africa. I’m sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.
Love to you and the kids,
Ben
On the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o’clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally’s house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant! 58_____________ , and it began eating grass.
Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, “What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?”
59_____________ . He said, “It’s illegal (非法的)to have wild animal here.” Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.
Ben’s friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented (租借)the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben’s friends also made a film of everything. 60_____________ .
When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn’t help laughing.
A. So they sent a letter to Sally
B. After a while, a policeman came
C. The elephant ran into Sally’s yard
D. They wanted Ben to watch the video
E. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip
八.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每题2分)
Black Friday
Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.
Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts (打折). Some items (商品)like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.
Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However, there are problem. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. Some people leave, disappointed.
The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.
So where does the name “Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s, stores tried to rename the day “Big Friday”. It did not stick. The name “Black Friday” continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.
Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”, which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.
61. Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season?
62. What is the biggest problem with Black Friday?
63. How long may people have to wait before a store opens?
64. Where was the name “Black Friday” first used in the 1950s?
65. Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday?
书面表达(15分)
九.文段表达(15分)
根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
66. 假如你叫李华，你们学校为配合北京申办冬奥会，倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件，告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的，你通常是怎么做的，以及你的感受。
提示词语：think, smile, respect, say hello to, wait in line, on time, happy
Dear Peter,
How is it going? At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student.
杭州中考英语试题及答案 3
（一）英语试题
（B）填入一个适当的'词补全对话,每空一词。
A: Oh, my dear, would you 56__________ turning down your voice? B: Of course not. I＇m so excited because the day after tomorrow is my birthday, you know. And could I invite some friends to our home? A: Sure! Have 57____________ with your friends together. B: 58__________ so kind, Dad. By the way, when will you go back from work? A: At 5 o＇clock 59____________usual. B: Great! Can I use your car? I need to pick my friend up at the airport. A: No problem! Feel 60______________to use the car. B: Thanks very much, Dad. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
答案：
56-60 mind. fun, You＇re, as, Free
（一）英语试题
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A: What are you doing, Mary? B: I am just sharing memories of junior high school. A: Do you have any special memories. Mary? B: Oh yeah, lots. . . I remember 56 my English book in Grade 8. A: I remember that! We all helped you to search 57 it, remember? B: Yes, and finally Peter found it Thank him so much for saving my life that day! A: No 58 . B: 59 been good friends ever since- A: Yeah! We should enjoy every year of our junior high school. B: I can＇t agree with you 60 ._________
答案：
56. losing 57. for 58. problem 59. We’ve 60. more
（一）英语试题
(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, Mike. Our junior school is coming to an 56 . Our class will have a graduation party. Would you like to come? B: Sure, I’d love to. When is it? A: Next Friday afternoon. B: OK, see. 57 the way, what do you think of your life in junior high school? A: It’s 58 of happiness and sadness. B: Yes, 59 so many memories. I can’t believe it has been four years. A: We’ll miss our teachers and the lovely school. But keep cool. How about helping me 60 for the party? B: Oh, great! 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
答案：
56. end 57. By 58. full 59. there’re 60. prepare
杭州中考英语试题及答案 4
一、听力测试（25分）
A）听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一小题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．What does Bill do now?
A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A journalist.
2．Where did the conversation most probably take place?
A．On a bus . B．In a library. C．In a dining room.
3．What day is it today?
A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Thursday.
4．What’s David’s hobby?
A．Sports . B．Music. C．None.
5．How long did the meeting last?
A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.
6．What color is Jill’s car?
A．Black. B．Light blue. C．Dark blue.
7．What time will they probably finish their job?
A．At 4:30. B．At 5:30. C．At 6:30.
8．What’s the weather like now?
A．Cold. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
9．How many books can Angela borrow at most today?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
10．What does Alice mean?
A．David shouldn’t have missed the match.
B．The match was too boring.
C．She was a little late for the match ,too.
B）听下面三段对话，听完第一段对话后回答11—13小题；听完第二段对话后回答第14—16小题；听完第三段对话后回答第17—20小题。听每段对话前你都有40秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
Dialogue 1
11．Why doesn’t the man buy the tickets this evening?
A．Because there are no tickets left.
B．Because it is too late to set off.
C．Because the weather is too bad.
12．Which train will the man take?
A．The 8:20 train. B．The 9:15 train. C．The 12:30 train.
13．How much does the man pay for the tickets in all?
A．70 dollars. B．60 dollars. C．50 dollars.
Dialogue 2
14．When is their mother’s birthday?
A．May 10. B．May 11. C．May 12.
15．What will they buy as a present for their mother?
A．A pair of shoes. B．A handbag . C．A cake.
16．Where will Sam wait for Mary after class?
A．At the school gate. B．In the classroom. C．On the playground.
Dialogue 3
17．Why did Hans go to England?
A．For studying. B．For traveling. C．For visiting.
18．Where did Hans mainly stay in England?
A．In London B．In Manchester C．In Liverpool
19．How long has Hans stayed in England?
A．2 weeks . B．4 weeks. C．6 weeks.
20．What was the weather like in England when Hans was there?
A．Hot . B．Cool. C．Foggy.
C）听下面一段短文，然后根据短文内容回答第21—25小题，听短文前你有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。（每小题1分）
21．What kind of people do guide dogs help?
A．Doctors . B．Soldiers. C．The blind.
22．Whose pet dog was it?
A．The doctor’s. B．The soldier’s. C．Dorothy’s.
23．What kind of dogs are the best ones for the job?
A．Strong. B．Bright. C．Old enough.
24．When did Germany start a program to teach dogs to be guides?
A．After Dorothy went to Germany.
B．After Dorothy wrote about it for a magazine.
C．After the doctor taught a dog to guide a person.
25．How long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide?
A．Over 2 years . B．14 months . C．4 weeks.
二、单项填空（15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分）
26．This is song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it beautiful one?
A．the /the B．a/a C．the /a D．a /the
27．—I haven’t seen Jack for three days .Is he ill ?
— . His mother told me that he was in hospital.
A．I am afraid so B．I hope not C．I don’t expect D．I am afraid not
28．—A latest English newspaper ,please!
—Only one copy left .Would you like to have ,sir?
A．it B．one C．this D．that
29．—I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer.
—Oh ,I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s home.
A．have B．had C．was having D．have had
30．—I was told to be here before eight .
—Oh ,you . I’m sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.
A．must B．can’t C．may D．needn’t
31．—Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.
—Really? Where he ?
A．has / gone B．will /go C．did /go D．does/go
32．—Shall we go on working?
—Yes , I prefer to have a rest .
A．when B．if C．because D．though
33．—What delicious cakes!
—They would taste with butter.
A．good B．better C．bad D．worse
34．—You look so happy!
—Jack says I am pretty. has ever told me that before.
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody
35．—Shopping with me?
—Sorry. I have a lot of clothes .
A．to wash B．washed C．wash D．to be washed
36．Mm, the tea smells nice .Where is it ?
A．built B．tried C．done D．produced
37．I like this silk dress ,and it so soft and comfortable.
A．is feeling B．feels C．has felt D．is felt
38．Would you please drive faster? My flight is .
A．taking off B．getting off C．turning off D．putting off
39．—Are you sure you have to ?It’s been very late.
—I don’t know I can do it if not now.
A．where B．why C．when D．how
40．—It’s a long story ,but you can hardly find new words in it .
—Good! it will be too hard for children.
A．So B．And C．But D．Or
三、完形填空（15分）
先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分）
I stood in the doorway ,watching my older brother care
fully putting clothes into his bag .I coughed uneasily. Finally 41 that I was there ,Rocky turned toward me with a sad smile.
I’m 42 tomorrow , he said.
I know. My 43 was almost a whisper（低声）.I was 44 at myself for being so weak ,but I wasn’t about to cry .
My 45 is early ,so there is still 46 time to come to the airport, he said .Seeing the 47 look on my face ,he quickly added, I promise(答应) I won’t leave without saying goodbye.
I tried to say 48 ,but didn’t . It’s always 49 to keep quiet if you’re about to cry . You promised you wouldn’t cry , he said to me ,thinking that I was close to 50 .
I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike . 51 I thought he was always right behind me ,holding the seat to keep me from 52 .I was happy with this ,but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life .He told me that one day he would have to let go.
His coughing stopped my thinking .What was left to say ?How could I say 53 to the person who taught me everything?
The next morning I 54 ,looked at my alarm clock ,and realized he had left 55 ago .We never even said goodbye.
Goodbye , Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away ,I knew he heard me ,even if it was only an answer in his heart.
41．A．forgetting B．realizing C．watching D．learning
42．A．arriving B．living C．coming D．leaving
43．A．voice B．sound C．noise D．word
44．A．glad B．moved C．angry D．pleased
45．A．ship B．flight C．train D．bus
46．A．enough B．little C．no D．busy
47．A．surprised B． excited C．sad D．happy
48．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing
49．A．stranger B．better C．worse D．easier
50．A．tears B．smiles C．words D．sadness
51．A．At last B．From now on C．At first D．So far
52．A．riding B．running C．walking D．falling
53．A．goodbye B．hello C．yes D．sorry
54．A．gave up B．stood up C．looked up D．woke up
55．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks
四、阅读理解（40分）
A）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分）
Killer bees started in Brazil in 1957. A scientist in Sao Paulo wanted bees to make more honey（蜂蜜）. So he put forty-six African bees with some Brazilian bees .The bees bred（繁殖）and made a new kind of bees .But the new bees were a mistake .They didn’t want to make more honey .They wanted to attack .Then ,by accident ,twenty—six African bees escaped and bred with the Brazilian bees outside.
Scientists could not control（控制） the problem. The bees increased fast .They went from Brazil to Venezuela . Then they went to Central America. Now they are in North America. They travel about 390 miles a year. Each group of bees grows four times a year .This means one million new groups every five years.
Why are people afraid of killer bees ?People are afraid for two reasons .First ,the bees sting（叮）many more times than usual bees .Killer bees can sting sixty times a minute non-stop for two hours. Second ,killer bees attack in groups. Four hundred bee stings can kill a person.
Already several hundred people are dead. Now killer bees are in Texas .In a few years they will reach all over the United States .People can do nothing but wait.
56．After the African bees lived together with the Brazilian bees ,they .
A．made more honey B．made a new kind of bees
C．made a mistake D．wanted to attack
57．Why are people afraid of killer bees?
A．They increase fast . B．Several hundred people are dead.
C．They sting more and attack in groups. D．They’re big and strong.
58．Where have killer bees reached now?
A．North America. B．Brazil. C．Venezuela. D．All over the US
59．The best title of the passage is .
A．How to make more honey B．Killer bees
C．A foolish scientist D．How to feed killer bees
Some people say , Extreme（极限的'）sports are so dangerous .Why would anyone want to do them? But the danger is what makes them so exciting.Keep reading to find out about the most popular ones.
Bungee jumping: People on some South Pacific islands have been bungee jumping for hundreds of years . In 1979 ,some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world .Bungee jumping came to China in 1996.
Skateboarding: At first ,this sport was called sidewalk surfing .Skateboarders often jump high into the air ,go down steps or slide（滑行）down rails on their boards . They wear baggy trousers so they can move more freely.
Skydiving: This is probably the scariest（最惊险的）extreme sport. Skydivers jump out of airplanes about four kilometers up in the sky. They usually free-fall for a while and then open a parachute to slow down for a safe landing.
Snowboarding: This became a winter Olympic sport in 1998.People tied their feet to the board with special shoes .They don’t use any ski sticks .Then, they ride down hills ,jump high and do tricks.
60．What made bungee jumping popular all over the world?
A．A history of hundreds of years. B．Jumping over a river in England.
C．Coming to China in 1996. D．Jumping off a bridge in Britain.
杭州中考英语试题及答案 5
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. The pencil is on the desk.
2. Mr. and Mrs. Smiths are cooking dinner.
3. Where is my hat?
4. It’s very cold outside.
5. He walks to the office every day.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. What time is it now?
7. I’ve got a bad cold.
8. How long is your class programme?
9. What hobby is the most popular with you?
10. Daisy is really good at the piano.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的'最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. W: Bob, how much water do you want?
M : Just a little, please.
Q: How much water does Bob want?
12. W: Hi, James. What are you going to do this weekend?
M: Hello, Jane. I’m goi ng to volunteer in the food bank. Would you like to go with me?
W: Why not?
Q: What are the speakers going to do this weekend?
13. W: Peter, I know you used to collect snow globes, didn’t y ou?
M: Yes, I did. But now I give up collecting them because my mom thinks it gets in the way of my study.
Q: Why does Peter give up his collection?
14. W: What do you usually have for breakfast?
M: Bread, black tea, orange.
W: Don’t you drink milk in the morning?
M: I never drink it.
Q: What food or drink will the man NOT have?
15. W: What did you do last night?
M: I went to a small concert. But you know, when I arrived, the band was playing.
Q: Which happened first?
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
John gets up early from Monday to Saturday, because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays and go to the Drawing Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He usually goes to the bookshop on Saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches TV until midnight. He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents both work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a hamburger and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and starts to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has lots of weekend homework, so he must spend thre e hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains he has too much homework to do.
参考答案
1-5 DAECB
6-10 ABBAC
11-15 CBACB
16-20 CCABC
杭州中考英语试题及答案 6
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
1. My PE teacher often teachers us how to play ________football.
A . a B. an C. / D. the
1.解析：答案C，考察冠词用法，难度较低。play+球类，表示打(踢)球，此时没有定冠词the。而play+the+西洋乐器，表示演奏…，此时需要定冠词the,如play the piano
2. ---Hi, Jack. Is this your new bike? ---No, _________is over there. It’s a parent from my uncle.
A . Mine B. Yours C. Hers D. His
2.解析：答案A，本题考察代词用法，难度较低。mine我的，属于名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词，可以指代上文指代的人或物，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。本题mine相当于my new bike。
★注：mine的考察在2014年淮安市中考同样也是第2题出现过。
3. Steven, go to bed now. You should________before six tomorrow, or you will miss the plane.
A . get off B. get up C. get on D. get along
3.解析：答案B，考察动词短语辨析，难度较低。get off下车/船get on上车/船get up起立、起床
get along进展。
★★拓展：get on/along (well)with与…相处(很好)
it与get on/get off连用时，it放在on/off之后，而不是get与on/off之间,例：
The bus is coming, let’s get on it车来了，让我们上车吧.
4. During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with ______trees around.
A . thousand of B. thousand C. thousands D. thousands of
4.解析：答案D，考察数词用法，难度中等。hundred(百)、thousand(千),million(百万)，billion(十亿)
等用法：①前有确切数字修饰时，通常不加s，也不与of搭配。例：3 hundred books.
②前没有确切数字时，可以加s，但必须与of搭配.例：hundreds of pens成千上万只笔。
★注：2014淮安市中考考察的是hundreds of用法
5. We _________wait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road.
A . must B. can C. need D. may
5.解析：答案A，考察情态动词用法，难度中等。Must题目中是“必须”的意思，表示责任、义务，语气强烈。
★★拓展：①对于must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答依旧用must，否定用needn’t/don’t have to
例：---Must I leave now?
---Yes you must/No, you needn’t/don’t have to
②mustn’t禁止、不允许，通常用mustn’t/can’t可以回答may的一般疑问句。
例：---May I smoke here? ---No, you mustn’t/can’t
6. --Jenny, shall we watch the movie Fast & Farious 7 this weekend?
---It sounds _______! I can’t wait to see it!
6.解析：答案C，考察形容词辨析，难度中等。本题D选项awful糟糕的;可怕的，属于新教材新增词汇。
A . strange B. bad C. great D. awful
7. I was writing a diary ______ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.
A . before B. after C. until D. while
7.解析：答案D，考察连词用法，难度中等。While当….时，通常与延续性动词连用，表示两个动作同步发生。
★拓展：while还有“然而”的意思，表示对比。
例：I like Maths, while my brother ,while my sister likes English
8. ---Mr. Smith, _______ is the new bridge? --- Oh, let me see! It’s about 800 metres.
A . how old B. how long C. how much D. how often
8.解析：答案B。难度较低。考查how的短语辨析。how的用法在2014淮安市中考同样也是第8题考察过。
how的常见短语如下：
how many多少，询问数量。
how much多少、多么，询问数量、价格或表示程度。
how old多大，询问年龄。
how often询问频率。
how far多远，询问路程。
how long多长、多久。
★拓展：询问路程只能是how far不能是how long。
9. Helen is friendly and she always has a smile _____ her face.
A . on B. with C. at D. for
9.解析：答案A，难度较低，考察介词用法。句意：海伦很友好，脸上总是面露微笑。
10. Her son _____ the army for two months. She misses him very much.
A . has joined B. has been in C. joined D. was in
10.解析：答案B，难度较大，考察时态及非延续性动词及延续性动词替换。在肯定句中，与for连用通常是延续性动词，常见非延续性动词与延续性动词替换：
leave --- be away borrow --- keep buy --- have
begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead finish --- be over
join --- be in+组织机构/ be a member of+组织机构open --- be open
fall ill/asleep --- be ill/asleep get up---be up
catch a cold /virus--- have a cold/virus get to/ arrive/reach /come/go --- be there
become --- be leave --- be away( from) close---be closed
★注：非延续性动词与延续性动词替换在2014淮安市中考同样也是第13题考察过。
11. ---Is there _____in today’s newspaper? ---- Yes, quite a lot.
A . anything interesting B. something interesting
C. interesting anything D. interesting something
11.解析：答案A，难度中等，考察不定代词用法。初中阶段不定代词分为两种：
指物不定代词：something/anything/nothing/everything
指人不定代词：somebody(someone)/anybody(anyone)/everyboday(everyone)/nobody(no one)
不定代词用法小结：①形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词通常放在不定代词后面。
There is something wrong with my bike
②不定代词做主语时，后面谓语动词通常用第三人称单数形式。
Everything is impossible
③every、everyone、everything、everybody与否定词连用时，表示并非每个/并非一切…，属于不完全否定。如：
---The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting storyI’ve ever read.
---But Im afraid it wont be liked by everybody
12. --- What are you doing? ---I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.
A . what B. who C. when D. that
12.解析：答案D，难度中等，考察定语从句用法。先行词the book是物，题目中做lend宾语，因此用that。
★注：定语从句老教材中属于9B的内容，在新教材中属于9A内容。对于定语从句的考察在近十年淮安市中考尚属首次。
13. ---I don’t know Kate’s address. Do you know____? ---Sorry, I don’t know, either.
A . why she lives there B. why does she live there
C. where she lives D. where does she live
13.解析：答案C，难度中等，考察宾语从句。宾语从句通常采用陈述句语序，故排除B、D。由题干：I don’t know Kate’s address可知答案C。
14. I still like those good old songs. I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.
A . enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed
14.解析：答案C，本题考察非谓语动词与定语从句，难度较大。分析本题句子结构为：主语为I，谓语动词是like,宾语these good old songs,因此句子主干部分就是：I still like these good old songs。而I often listened to做先行词songs后置定语，songs做介词to的宾语，因此省略了关系代词that。本题to enoy myself in my spare time属于不定式做目的状语。也就是：I still like these good old songs (I often listened to) to enoy myself in my spare time
★拓展：初中阶段常见类似题目还有：
①The problem we pay attention to has been solved (solve) already
②He does all his work he can to help (help)the poor
③The life in the countryside we were used to__has changed___ (change) greatly already
★注：此类似题目在2014淮安市中考第15题也同样出现过。
15.---All the people of Huai’an need to work together to make our city more beautiful.
---That’s it . __________.
A . Practice makes perfect B. Manyhands make light work.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
15.解析：答案B，考察英语中的谚语，难度较低。A，熟能生巧B，众人拾柴火焰高C，入乡随俗D，患难见真情。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
I still remember my kindergarten(幼儿园)teacher, Mrs, White. She looked just like Snow White, 16 she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.
We used to 17 a lot . And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White for correction(批改). She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it. But she 18 made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling 19 of my writing each time I got a star. But it 20 my mother. So one day, when she met Mrs. White at a parent-teacher meeting. Mum asked her why she never corrected my 21 and why she never said no to her child.
Mrs. White said, “The children are just beginning to get 22 about using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can’t 23 that interest with a red pen.” As it was a long time ago, my mother could only remember the main idea of 24 Mrs. White said about my writing. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and 25 like that.
If Mrs. White had used her red pen more often, I 26 wouldn’t be telling you about this now, Whenever I look back on those encouraging 27 from Mrs.White, I feel they just look 28 real ones in the night sky-bright, shiny, and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was such a 29 teacher, who tried to use a red pen less to keep the joy, wonder and excitement in a child’s 30 .
Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no fear about writing. Also, I’m not afraid of any mistake in my life!
16 .A . because B. though C. if D. but
17. A .run B. cry C. write D. speak
18. A .always B. never C. often D. sometimes
19. A .lonely B. tired C. helpless D. proud
20. A .protected B. worried C. pleased D. attracted
21. A .spirits B. designs C. mistakes D. messages
22 .A .nervous B. excited C. afraid D. bored
23. A .stop B. keep C. save D. show
24. A . that B. when C. which D. what
25. A .sadness B. fear C. confidence D. pains
26. A .probably B. gently C. hardly D. luckily
27. A . dreams B. stars C. gifts D. pens
28. A . at B. through C. for D. like
29. A . careless B. strict C. wonderful D. common
30. A . mind B. hand C. arms D. eyes
二.完形填空
本篇完形填空是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在幼儿园阶段在老师Mrs White帮助下，逐渐纠正写作错误，从而不再畏惧写作，也对人生过程中表现出无畏的心态，文章突出“感恩”这一主题。
16.解析：答案A，考察连词，难度较低。由she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair可知
答案应该是because。
17.解析：答案C，推断题，考察动词，难度较小。由and I would show what I wrote to Mrs.White及文章最后一段I have no fear about writing可知答案。
18.解析：答案B，推断题，考察副词，难度较小。由上文she would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it及本句but可知答案。
19.解析：答案D，推断题，考察形容词，难度较小。由于老师总是给我star，因此作者对自己写作表现出骄傲自满。
20.解析：答案B，细节题，考察动词，难度中等。母亲对于作者的骄傲自满表现出担忧。本题but是解题关键词。
21.解析：答案C，推断题，考察名词，难度较小。由上文she would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it
可知作者母亲询问老师为何不纠正自己的错误。
22.解析：答案B，考察形容词，推断题，难度较大。Mrs White认为学生刚刚对写作有所兴趣，拼写及语法错误可以等等。
23.解析：答案A，推断题，难度中等。Mrs White认为红笔的批改可能会对学生写作兴趣有阻碍作用。
24.解析：答案D，语法题，难度较大。of后面引导的介词性宾语从句。当宾语从句缺少主语、宾语或表语时通常采用what。本题said后缺乏宾语，也就是say sth about…结构。
25.解析：答案C，考察名词，推断题，难度中等。由文章最后一段I have no fear about writing可知答案是confidence。
26.解析：答案A，考察副词，难度中等。句意：如果当初Mrs White用红笔批改错误，也许我就不会写这篇文章了。
27.解析：答案B，考察名词，难度中等。句意：无论何时，当我Mrs White给出的对我具有很大的鼓舞作用的starship时，他们就像夜晚天空中闪闪发光的真正的星星一样。
28.解析：答案D，考察连词，难度中等。Like这里是介词：像。
29.解析：答案C，考察形容词，难度中等。根据上下文可以推断出Mrs White的品格的wonderful
30.解析：答案A，考察名词，难度较低。Keep….in mind牢记….。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;AB两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分)
A
One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk, Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.
The two drivers were arguing.
“You came around the corner too fast,” one man said.
“No!” said the driver of the white car, “That’s not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place.”
Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.
Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer(律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.
“I’m eighty-two,” answered Stanley.
“Do you usually wear glasses ?” asked the lawyer.
“Yes, I do,” answered Stanley.
“Were you wearing them on the night of the accident?” the lawyer asked.
“No,” replied Stanley.
Then the lawyer said, “Why should the court believe you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?”
Stanley thought about it for a minute. “Well,” he said, “when it’s dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?”
31.The car accident happened ___________.
A .one Sunday morning B. next Thursday morning
C. one Sunday evening D. next Thursday evening
32.The cause of the accident is that ______.
A .the red car was going too slowly B. the white car was going too fast
C. the drivers were sleepy D. Stanley was in their way
33. Stanley was asked to go to the court because _________.
A .he wanted to make money B. he promised to be a witness
C. he was a lawyer D. he was badly hurt in the accident
34.Maybe the red car driver contacted Stanley by ______.
A . writing a letter to him B. sending an email to him
C. paying a visit to him D. making a phone call to him
35. We can learn from the story that ________.
A .Stanley was a clever and humorous man B. Stanley wore glasses when the accident happened
C. the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearly D. Stanley was not able to see the moon
A
本篇阅读是一篇记叙文，讲述了Stanley作为一场车祸的目击者，而引发的法庭上的唇枪舌战，而故事的结尾却不乏幽默感。
31.解析：答案C，细节题，难度较小。答案文章开头one Sunday evening可知答案。
32.解析：答案B，细节题，难度较小。文章第一段二、三排可知答案。
33.解析：答案B，推断题，难度中等。由文章第五段：红车司机要求Stanley在法庭作证，而Stanley给了他地址和电话号码可知答案。
34.解析：答案D，推断题，难度中等。答案同上。
35.解析：答案A。推断题，难度中等。由文章最后一段Stanley对于白车司机辩护律师的反驳可知答案。
B
Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food.
David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didn’t like it. I love ice cream, though that’s made from milk.”
Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”
Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ I’m afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. I’m a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. That’s why I can’t eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”
Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didn’t like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs weren’t really very old. Even so, I didn’t want to touch them.”
36. David King is a student in France and he comes from________.
A .China B. Sweden C .India D. America
37.Birgit ordered _____in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.
A . cheese B. eggs C . hamburgers D. flake
38.Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.
A .she can’t eat food with beef B. she doesn’t like their appearance
C .she doesn’t like foreign food D. she doesn’t need any food at all
39.Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.
A . a worker B. a dentist C .a teacher D. a student
40.The passage tells us that ___________.
A .David King often drinks milk B. flake and shark are the same fish
C .a Hindu eats meat from the cow D. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years
B
本篇阅读叙述了四个不同的'人在旅游过程中对于不同食物的不同体验。
36.解析：答案A，细节题，难度较小。由David King is a Chinese student in France可知答案。
37.解析：答案D，细节题，难度较小。由I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too
可知题目的答案。
38.解析：答案A，推断题，难度中等。由My religion stops me from eating meat from the cow可知答案。
39.解析：答案C，细节题，难度较小。由He taught for a year in China可知答案。
40.解析：答案B，细节题，难度中等。由later, I learned that flake is an Australia name for shark可知本题答案。
C
Monarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world. Each year, this butterfly travels about 3000miles to its winter home in central Mexico(墨西哥). How can it fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip? Scientists still don’t have an answer.
For many years, people in Mexico wondered where the orange-and-black butterflies came from every winter. Then, in 1937, a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies. For the next 20 years, he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada. Four months later, it arrived in Mexico.
The length of the butterflies find their way back to the same place? Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return to the same area in central Mexico.
How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place? This is an interesting question because only every fourth generation(代)makes the trip south. In other words, the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the great-great-grandchild of the butterfly that traveled there last year.
Each year, four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born. Each generation of the family has a very different life. The first generation is born in the south in late April. It slowly moves north, reproduces(繁衍), and then dies. On the trip north,two more generations are born, reproduce, and die. Each of these generations of butterflies is born. This generation has a much longer life. It lives for about eight months. This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the winter home of its great-great-grandparents. The butterflies spend the winter there, and in the spring they reproduce and then die. Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life.
Today, people are still studying the Monarch butterfly. But they are not clear about everything.
41.The best title of the passage can be ________.
A .Family of Monarch butterflies B. Mystery of Monarch butterflies
C .Monarch butterflies’ birthplace D .Monarch butterflies’ winter home
42.It took the scientist ______ to find out that monarch butterflies came from Canada.
A . 20 years B. four months C .five weeks D .eight months
43.We know that the _____ generation of Monarch butterflies travel back to central Mexico.
A .first B. second C .third D .fourth
44.The underlined word “offspring” in the passage is closest in meaning to______.
A . seasons B. butterflies C .children D .parents
45.Which statement is true according to the text?
A .Monarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada.
B .The four generations have the same length of life.
C .Some generations die on the way north to Canada.
D .Scientists are clear about everything of the butterflies
C
本篇属于科普类阅读，讲述了黑脉金斑蝶的特点及生活习性。
41.解析：答案B，推断题，难度较大。由文章第一段提出的一系列问题及下文科学家的一系列发现不难知道题目的答案。
42.解析：答案A，细节题，难度较低。由文章第二段的for the next 20 years可知答案。
43.解析：答案D，推断题，难度较大。由第四段中the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the great-great-grandchild可知今年迁徙到墨西哥的是玄孙辈，也就是第四代蝴蝶。
44.答案C,推断题，难度较小。由倒数第二段最后一句可以推断出答案。
45.答案C，细节题，难度中等。由文章最后一段第三排:on the trip north, two generations are born,reproduce and then die可知答案。
Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
lead to, fall behind, once a month, take care of , terrible, on business, closed, chopsticks, the most expensive
1. Simon works hard all the time so he won’t ________.
2. This is ________watch in the shop. I can’t afford it.
3. Amy goes to the reading club________.
4. It’s our duty to _______our parents when they are old.
5. A __________earthquake hit Nepal on April 25,2015 and many people gave a helping hand.
6. My father has gone to Hongkong __________. He will stay there for two weeks.
7. The local government _____ the factories which caused water pollution in that area.
8. Those western students in our school try to use ________when they have meals.
四.词汇运用
A
1.fall behind 2.the most expensive 3.once a month 4.take care of
5.terrible 6.on business 7.closed 8.chopsticks
B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
9. Please don’t go _________(swim) on your own. It’s too dangerous.
10. The office worker __________(catch) the early bus to work every day.
11. Emily’s mother didn’t allow her to watch her favorite programme Running Man and it made her ________(happy).
12.Miss Green advised us to decorate a card for each other with those __________(leaf).
13.Little Edison is clever enough to learn paper-cutting by _________(he).
14.It’s important for us to use natural resources ________-(wise).
15.Peter and his wife live on the ____________(seven) floor and they go up and down by lift.
B
9.解析：答案swimming，难度较低。 go+V-ing形式，表示去做….。
10.解析：答案catches,难度较低。由every day可知采用一般现在时。
11.解析：答案unhappy，难度较大。本题属于“动词+宾语+宾补”结构，充当宾语通常用形容词。如：
I found the door closed when I got home
12.解析：答案leaves，难度中等。以f/fe结尾名词，复数通常变f/fe为v加es。如:shelf—shelves
13.解析：答案himself，难度较低。teach oneself = learn…by oneself自学。
14.解析：答案：wisely,难度中等。wisely副词，修饰动词use.
★拓展：以e结尾的形容词变副词方法：
①ue结尾,去e加ly,如：true---truly
②le结尾，去e加y,如：possible---possibly
③其他e结尾，直接加ly。如:polite---politely wise---wisely
15.解析：答案seventh/7th，难度较低。定冠词the后通常要用序数词。
Ⅴ.完成句子。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
16.像往常一样，我们放学后步行回家。
_____________, we went back home ____________after school.
17.你最好不要熬夜，这样才能保持健康。
You _________not stay up late, so you can ________.
18.今天下午我们将上一节关于美国乡村音乐的课，不要迟到。
This afternoon we will have a lesson about American _________. Don’t class.
19.打开电视好吗?我想知道明天的天气预报.
Would you please _______ the TV? I want to know the __________ for tomorrow.
20.这个女孩既不喜欢唱歌也不喜欢跳舞,但她偏爱画画.
The girl enjoys ________, but she prefers to draw pictures.
五.完成句子
1.解析：答案As usual; on foot。难度较低，初一下学期内容。
2.解析：答案had better; keep(stay) fit/healty，难度较低。had better (not) do最好(不)做…。
3.解析：答案country music; be late for，难度较低
4.解析：答案turn on; weather report，难度中等。考察：Would you please do….?结构
5.解析：答案neither singing nor dancing，难度较大。neither….nor既不….也不…。注意句式对称
Ⅵ.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
A
Ma Yun became one of the richest men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock(股票)market last year with a value of around 140 billion-the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him on the way to success.
Ma made his first trip to the a US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After searching for “beer”, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for “China” and still saw no results. He decided to set up a Chinese website--the seed for Alibaba was sown(播种).
Ma said he was refused many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and few companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.
It was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager because of limited resources. However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from what he had been taught at school and by his parents.
Ma’s hero is Forest Gump who never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos(达沃斯论坛)in 2015,Ma said, “Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going to get.”
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。
21. When did Ma Yun make his first trip to the US.
22. How many times was Ma Yun refused by Harvard University?
23. How did Ma Yun learn English well when he was a teenager?
24. Did Ma Yun make a speech at Davos in 2015?
25. Why does Ma Yun consider Forest Gump as his hero?
A
本篇阅读介绍阿里巴巴创始人马云的成功故事，突出“where there is a will, there is a way”这一主题，
同时通过介绍名人励志事迹，对应“正能量”这一热门话题。
21.解析：答案In 1995，细节题，第二段第一句可知答案。
22.解析：答案10/Ten times，细节题，第三段最后一句可知答案。
23.解析：答案By giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou.细节题，第四段第二排可知答案。
24.解析：答案Yes, he did.细节题，文章最后一段一、二排可知答案
25.解析：答案Because he never gives up，细节题，最后一段第一句可知答案。
B
Many companies today hold meetings to discuss their new plans. As people are paying more attention to the environment problems, more companies are looking for ways to reduce their bad influence on the environment. Many of them achieve this by using web meeting.
Web meeting is a technology that allows people to communicate better over the Internet. It’s an easy way of hosting and attending a meeting. Participants(与会者) don’t have to leave the office. Each of them will receive an invitation with the meeting time and date on it. When the meeting is ready to begin, they must sit before their computers.
With web meeting, all participants can attend the meeting at their own desks. They don’t need to drive a car to travel to and from the meeting. As a result, no fuel(燃料) is used and less time is taken up in attending a web meeting.
Materials for the meeting are simply e-mailed to all the participants before it begins. Then participants can just read them on the screen. For the company, this not only saves the use of paper but also greatly reduces the mailing cost.
As a meeting hall is not used, the only power for a web meeting is the power that is used by the computers. Besides, organized don’t have to pay for food or accommodation(住宿)for the participants. All this means that less energy is used.
In a word, web meeting is a cheaper, greener, and more friendly way of hosting and attending a meeting. Companies that hold web meetings are willing to work hard for a better environment. So they can more easily find their working partners who have the same green ideas. In return, they develop good relationship with other companies and improve their business.
根据上面短文内容填空。
26.Many companies are looking for ways to _____ on the environment, because people are paying more attention to the _____.
27.Web meeting is an easy way to ______the meeting. Participants just sit before their computers instead of ___the office.
28.The use of paper______and the ______is greatly reduced by e-mailing meeting materials.
29.Power is only used by the computers because there is no need for a_____. Besides, organizers needn’t ____on food and accommodation for the participants.
30. If they have the same_____, it’s _____for companies to find their working partners.
B
本篇阅读介绍网络视讯会议这一新生事物的特点，对应初二下学期最后一课greener world这一主题。
26.解析：答案reduce their bad influence/effect ; the environment problems。细节题，文章第一段可知答案。
27.解析：答案host and attend，leaving替代题，难度中等。a/the way of doing = a/the way to doing，做…的方法。由第二段第二排及第三排don’t have to leave the office可知答案。
28.解析：答案is saved, mailing cost，替代题，难度中等。由第四段This not only saves the use of paper but also greatly reduces the mailing cost可知答案。
29.解析：答案hall, spend。细节及替代题，难度中等。由倒数第二段第一句及第二排可知第一空答案。Pay sth for…=spend sth on。
30.解析：答案green ideas，easier，细节及替代题，难度较大。由最后一段so they can more easily find their working partners who have the same green ideas可知答案。副词+动词=it’s+形容词+to do。如：I luckily passed the exam = It was lucky for me to pass the exam
★链接高中：take up占据、占用。 In return作为回报。
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分20分)
在生活中，人们常用有一些快乐需要分享，烦恼需要倾诉，这时就需要一个好的倾听者。请以Be a good listener为题写一篇短文，内容必须包括以下要点：
1.一次倾听的经历(时间、人物、经过)
2.你对倾听的认识(至少两点)
注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
2.词数在80--100之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数。
Be a good listener
I strongly believe it is important to be a good listener.
七.书面表达
2015年中考淮安市英语作文取材于2008年江苏省高考英语作文。延续了近几年淮安市中考话题作文的
特点：论述与自身实际的有效结合。
范文：I strongly believe it is important to be a good listener.
I used to feel stressed before the exam.However, I kept it to myself,as a result, I felt
worried and couldn’t pay attention to what the teacher said in class. One day, after
I bravely told it to my close friend, I felt that relaxed.
Being a good listener plays an important role in communication. Parents should listen to their children, so they will understand them better and trust(信任) each other. Teachers should also listen to their students so that(以便于) they can increase their understanding and improve relationships. Students should listen to their classmates, then their friendship will be increased and they will help each other.
In a word, good listening can really make us get closer to each other.
答案：
一.1-5 CABDA. 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 ADCCB
二.16-20 ACBDB 21-25 CBADC 26-30 ABDCA
三31-35 CBBDA 36-40 ADACB 41-45 BADCC
四.
1.fall behind 2.the most expensive 3.once a month
4.take care of 5.terrible 6.on business 7.closed 8.chopsticks
9.swimming 10.catches 11.unhappy 12.leave 13.himself
14.wisely 15.seventh/7th
五.完成句子
1.As usual; on foot
2.had better; keep(stay) fit/healthy
3.country music; be late for
4.turn on; weather report
5.neither singing nor dancing neither.nor
六.任务型阅读
A
21.In 1995，
22.10/Ten times，
23.By giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou.
24.Yes, he did.
25.Because he never gives up
B
26.reduce their bad influence/effect the environment problems。
27.host and attend，leaving
28.is saved, mailing cost
29.hall, spend
30.green ideas，easier
七.书面表达(略)
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