毕业设计(论文)开题报告题目
The Function of Context in Translation
语境对翻译的作用
一、题目来源
其他,专题研究
二、研究目的和意义
随着我国的教育改革,素质教育始终是一个热门话题。《基础教育阶段新英语课程标准》明确指出,培养学生的自主学习能力是素质教育的一个重要方面。但是,在实际的中学英语教学中,大多数同学缺乏自主学习能力,没有有效的自主学习策略,本文通过对自主学习的研究,提出一些有效的英语自主学习的策略,使学生从被动的接受知识转为主动去学习知识,从而做到真正的会自主学习。
三、阅读的主要参考文献 及资料名称
[1] Benson, P. and Voller, P.Autonomy and Independence in Language Learning [M].London: Longman.1997,
[2] Breen, M.P .and Mann, S. Shooting arrows at the sun: perspectives on pedagogy for autonomy. In P.Benson and P.Voller (Eds) Autonomy and Independence in Language Learning [M]. London: Longman. 1997.
[3] Boud, D. (ED.).Developing Students Autonomy in Learning [M]. London: Kogan.1988.
[4] Candy.Self-direction for Life-long Learning [M]. California: Jossey-Bass.1981.
[5] Dickinson, L. Self-instruction in Language Learning [M]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.1987.
[6] Gardner and Miller. (Eds.).Tasks for Independent Language Learning [M].Alexandria. 1996.
[7] Holec, H. Autonomy and Foreign Language Learning [M], Oxford: Pergamon.1981.
[8] Jones.Strategic teaching and learning: cognitive instruction in the content areas [M]. Alexandria, VA: Association of Supervision and Curriculum Development.1987.
[9] Nunan, D. ‘Designing and adapting materials to encourage learner autonomy’. In P.Benson&P.Voller (eds) Autonomy and Independence in Language Learning [M]. London: Longman.1997.
[10] O’Malley, J.M.and Chamot, A.V. Learning Strategies in Second Language Acquisition [M]. London: Macmillan.1990.
[11] Sinclair, B. “Learner autonomy: the next phase” In Sinclair, B.et al. (eds).Learner Autonomy, teacher Autonomy: Future Directions [M]. London: Longman.2000.
[12] Voller, P. Does the teacher has a role in autonomous learning? In P.Benson and P.Voler (eds) Autonomy and Independence in Language Learning [J].1997.London: Longman, 98-113.
[13] Vygotsky, L.S.Mind and Society: The Development of Higher Mental Processes [M]. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.1978.
[14] Wenden, A. Learner Strategies for Learner Autonomy: Planning and Implementing Learner Training for Language Learners [M], Hertfordshire, UK:Pretice Hall International.1991.
[15] Wenden, A. Learner Strategies for Autonomous Learning [J]. 1998.Great Britain:Prentice Hall.xi:347
[16] Wenden.A.In cooperating learner training in the classroom. In A.Wendenand J.rubin (Eds.) Learner strategies in language learning [J],159-68. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: prentice-Hall.1987.
[17] 文秋芳.英语学习策略论[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社.1995.
[18] 武和平.元认知及其与外语学习的关系[J].国外外语教学[J]第二期.2000.
[19] 王立非.第二语言学习策略研究:问题与对策[J].国外外语教学第四期.2001.
[20] 英语课程标准研制组.普通高中英语课程标准(实验)解读[M].江苏:江苏教育出版社.2004.
[21] 刘润清,胡壮麟.外语教学中的科研方法[M].北京:北京外语教学与研究出版社.1999.