国庆节的由来英文版

时间：2021-05-29 16:59:53 国庆节我要投稿

关于国庆节的由来英文版

　　国庆节是由一个国家制定的用来纪念国家本身的法定假日。它们通常是这个国家的独立、宪法的签署、元首诞辰或其他有重大纪念意义的周年纪念日；也有些是这个国家守护神的圣人节。接下来由小编为大家整理出关于国庆节的由来英文版，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家！

关于国庆节的由来英文版

　　国庆节的由来：

　　“国庆”一词，本指国家喜庆之事，最早见于西晋。西晋的文学家陆机在《五等诸侯论》一文中就曾有“国庆独飨其利，主忧莫与其害”的记载、我国封建时代、国家喜庆的`大事，莫大过于帝王的登基、诞辰（清朝称皇帝的生日为万岁节）等。因而我国古代把皇帝即位、诞辰称为“国庆”。今天称国家建立的纪念日为国庆。在我国，国庆节特指中华人民共和国正式成立的纪念日。国庆纪念日是近代民族国家的一种特征，是伴随着近代民族国家的出现而出现的，并且变得尤为重要。它成为一个独立国家的标志，反映这个国家的国体和政体。

　　国庆节的由来英文版：

　　（一）

　　The beginning was called "Empire Day". In 1948, "the Empire Day" was abolished.

　　Since 1952, a peoples social campaign thrived. As a result, "the Empire Day" was revived as "the National Day" in 1966. That we "develop a heart to love a country in celebration of the founding of a country" is defined as its purpose.

　　（二）

　　National Day material -- various countries National Day origin The National Day is each national important holiday, but the name has differently. Many countries are called "the National Day" or "the National Day", but also has some countries to call "the independent date" or "the independent festival", also some calling "republican date", "republic date", "revolutionary date", "liberation date", "national revival festival", "constitution date" and so on, but also has directly to the countrys name adds on "the date", like "the Australian date", "the Pakistani date", some take kings birthday or ascends the base date as the National Day, in case king changes, National Day specific date also along with it replacement. Every time meets the National Day, the various countries all must hold the different form celebration, strengthens the our country peoples patriotic consciousness, the enhancement country cohesive force. Between the various countries also all must mutually express the congratulation. Meets five meets for ten National Days, some also must expand the celebration scale. In order to celebrate the National Day, the various countries government usually must hold a time of National Day reception, by the head of state, the head of government or foreign minister acts on behalf of to manage, the invitation is stationed at the locality the various countries diplomatic agent and other important foreign guests participates. But also has the country does not hold the reception, like US, England do not hold the reception.

　　（三）

　　英语：

　　Oct.1st is the national day of China.In 1949.Oct.1st,was the first year of the national day of China.At that time,people were very happy,because China has been free ,the war has just stopped.We were the winner!Then every year of this day,people put the national flag out to celebrate.At the capital of China--Peking,there is a lot of people to parade and celebrate in the national day.Everybody was happy and very exciting.It was very lively.Do you want to know and see it? Come and visit us for the national day of China.

　　中文：

　　十月一日是中国的国庆节，在1940年十月一日，是中国的第一年国庆节。在那时候，人们非常高兴，因为中国从此自由了，战争已经停止了。我们是胜利者！所以每年的这天，人们升起国旗庆祝。在中国的首都——北京，那里很多人们为能庆祝国庆节而骄傲。没个人都异常的兴奋。非常有生气。你想了解和来看吗？为我们中国的国庆节而来访吧！

　　（四）

　　December 2, 1949, the Central Peoples Government, the fourth meeting of the Committee to accept the recommendations of the CPPCC National Committee adopted the "Resolution on the National Day of The Peoples Republic of China" and decided to October 1 each year, namely, The Peoples Republic of China was proclaimed a great day , for The Peoples Republic of China National Day.

　　1949年12月2日，中央人民政府委员会第四次会议接受全国政协的建议，通过了《关于中华人民共和国国庆日的决议》，决定每年10月1日，即中华人民共和国宣告成立的伟大日子，为中华人民共和国国庆日。

　　From 1971 to 1983, the annual October 1, Beijing is to a large gathering of the Garden, and other forms of celebrating the National Day, not to conduct mass demonstrations. In 1984, the National Day 35th anniversary, held a grand celebration of National Day military parade and mass demonstrations.

　　1971年至1983年，每年的10月1日，北京都以大型的游园联欢活动等其他形式庆祝国庆，未进行群众游行。1984年，国庆35周年，举行了盛大的国庆阅兵和群众庆祝游行。

　　（五）

　　The National Day is a designated date on which celebrations mark the nationhood of a country. Often the National Day will be a national holiday.

　　The National Day is often taken as the date on which a state or territory achieved independence. Other dates such as the countrys patron saint day, or a significant historic date are sometimes used. Most countries have a single National Day per year, though a few, for example, India and Pakistan, have more than one. Besides that, each of the two special administrative regions of the Peoples Republic of China, namely Hong Kong and Macao, celebrate the day of the establishment of the special administrative region, as well as the National Day of the Peoples Republic of China.

　　The importance attached to the National Day, and the degree to which it is celebrated, vary enormously from country to country. In France, for example, National Day is 14 July and is known as Bastille Day. It is widely celebrated and the French Tricolour is much in evidence, while the President of the Republic attends a military parade on the Champs-lysées of Paris. In the United States, the Fourth of July celebrations are widely celebrated with fireworks and barbecues. In the Republic of Ireland, St. Patricks Day, March 17, has been the National Day and a Public Holiday for many years, and in recent years it has been observed as a full Public Holiday in Northern Ireland too. However, in the rest of the United Kingdom the constituent countries patron saints days are low-key affairs.

　　Most countries have a fixed date National Day, but some have movable dates. An example here is Jamaica, which celebrates its National Day on the first Monday in August. This commemorates independence from the United Kingdom which was attained on Monday, 6 August 1962 - the first Monday in August of that year. Another example is Thailand which celebrates the birthday of the King on 5 December. This date will change on the accession of the heir to the throne.

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