「毕业论文写作」中英文摘要

「毕业论文写作」中英文摘要范例

　　有时，对论文的英文摘要格式、要求等讲再多也没用，还不如直接上个范例来得简单。下面是小编推荐的一篇中英文摘要范例，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　摘 要

　　《威尼斯商人》是莎士比亚戏剧作品之一，它的主题是歌颂善良，友谊和爱。在这里，我们要提及人文主义—那段时期主要的特征区别，论文格式也展现在这部戏里最重要的角色上。女权主义是人文主义最重要的一部分之一。它的主要的目标和内容都是从人文主义的思想体系和人物性格中学习而来的。人们研究莎剧主要从人文主义思想和人物形象两方面研究。本文将从女性和女权主义角度分析《威尼斯商人》,结合该作品主要内容和背景,评议作品中的三个女性人物形象及其表现,揭示《威尼斯商人》深刻反映的女权和女性主义思想。通过女性主义“妇女形象”批评方法，发现莎士比亚塑造了反传统的、具有现代思想的女性。同男性形象相比，女性处于主动、中心地位而男性别处于被动、服从地位。这与其他女性批评家所批评的男性笔下两个极端类型——好女人，坏女人相去甚远;相反的，他创造的女性人物有着反传统的和现代的思想。莎翁的女性形象打破了父权中心，解构了父权社会对妇女的界定，指明了莎士比亚的女权主义倾向。

　　关键词：人类;精神;女性意识;价值;

　　Abstract

　　The Merchant of Venice is one of dramatic work write by Shakespeare. Its theme is to extol kindness, friendship and love，There, we mention Humanism—the main distinguishable feature of that period, also the bright characteristic which is shown from the important role in this play. Feminism is an important part of Humanism. And the main target and content are studied from this work are its humanism ideology and character image. In accordance with the related bibliographies and spirit essences of female and feminism, while combining with the main contents and backgrounds of the work, this paper sees through and analysis’s the work from the angle of the female and feminism, as well as makes judgments on three female characters’ appearances and behaviors in this drama and reveals the feminism and female ideology that The Merchant of Venice has deeply reflected. The paper intends to make an analysis of the merchant in Venice in the critics of the women image of feminism and finds that the women image in Shakespeare's works is not the two extreme type created by female authors who are criticized by the feminism critics: http://www.51lunwen.org/yingyulunwengeshi/ good woman and bad woman; on the contrary, he creates the female characters with anti-tradition and modern ideas. Compared with the male characters, the female ones are active and in central position and the male ones passive and subornation. Thus the patriarchy-centered and deconstructs the definition of women in a patriarchal society and indicates the feminism tendency in Shakespeare's works.

　　Keywords: human; spirits; female consciousness; value