2017成人高考高起点英语考前指导训练及答案
考试复习的时候需要同学们明确考试重点，将考试基础知识与重点知识从头到尾梳理一遍，另外还需要做一些题。下面是小编为大家搜索整理的成人高考英语试题，希望能给大家带来帮助!
通读下面的'短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was the late spring of 1979, a hot Saturday afternoon. Hundreds of us sat 1 , side by, side, in rows of wooden chairs on the maincampus lawn (校园草坪). We 2' blue robes (毕业生长袍). We listened carefully to long 3 . When the ceremony (典礼)was 4_,we threw! our caps in the air, and we were officially graduated from college.
After that, I found Morrie Schwartz, my 5 professor, and introduced him to
my 6 .. He was a small man who took small steps, as ifa 7 wind could; at any time, 8 him up:into the cloudS! His teeth were in good shape: When he smiled it was as if you had just 9 him the funniest joke on earth.
He told my parents how I 10 every class he taught. He told them, "You havea 11 boy here. He helped me a 10t." Shy but 12 , I looked at my feet. Before we left,I 13 Mr. Schwartz a 'present, a briefcase with his name on the front. I didn't want to forget him. 14 I didn't want him to forget me. He asked if I would keep in 15 , and without hesitation (犹豫) I said, "Of course." When he turned around, I saw tears in his eyes.
1. A. along B. around C. beside D. together
2.A. took B. wore C. put on D. got in
3. A. lectures B. dialogues C. speeches D. reports
4. A. on B. up C. over D. away
5. A. lovely B. precious C. happy D. favorite
6. A. parents B. elder brothe? C. girl friend D' friends
7. A. strong B.north C. warm D. cold
8. A. beat B. pull C. blow D. wipe
9. A. made B. told C. played D. given
10. 'A. left B. reached C. missed D. took
11. A. special B. brave C. busy D. serious
12. A. astonished B. pleased C. disappointed D. nervous
13. A. handed B. sent C. delivered D. brought
14. A. While B. But C. And D. For
15. A. conversatior B. mind C: company D. touch
参考答案：
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D
11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
阅读理解
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
(1)、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________
A：The tools he uses.
B：The way he uses his tools.
C：His ways of learning.
D：The various tools he uses.
答案： B
(2)、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.
A：the importance of information
B：the importance of thinking
C：the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D：the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.
答案： C
(3)、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.
A：works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times
B：does not allow any changes even under different conditions
C：can be used for many purposes
D：leave no room for improvement
答案： A
(4)、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.
A：that measurements are keys to success in science
B：that accuracy of mathematics
C：that investigations are important in science
D：that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations
答案： C
(5)、What is the main idea of the passage? ________
A：The theory of relativity.
B：Exactness is the core of science.
C：Scientists are different from ordinary people.
D：Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.
答案： D
Directions:
There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.
One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,000 or more. The ship lying on the sea-bed has been brought by a man called John Light. He paid about $ 1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000.
1. Divers today try to bring to the surface _______.
A. gold and jewels B. parts of ships
C. whole ships D. all of the above
2. Diver try to bring up metals because ________.
they have been in the sea for a long time
gold and jewels are not valuable things
some kinds of metals are worth a lot of money
it is easy to bring up metals
3. The word “surface” in the passage means the ______.
A. market B. air C. top of a liquid D. sea
4. John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania” for about _____.
A. $12,000 B. $300,000 C. $1,200,000 D. $1,800,000
5. John Light bought the “Lusitania” _______.
A. before 1915 B. before it sank
C. after it sank D. after they had brought up the propellers
参考答案：1.D 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C
Directions:
For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
The death of a child, _1_ one’s own child, is something the mind can hardly comprehend. It seems to go _2_ nature. The end of a life that is still forming _3_ has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.
But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children _4_ whom they gave birth. And _5_ will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind. Parents _6_ to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies _7_ the parents it seems wrong.
Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know _8_ a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first seem. Death may take the child, but the love never _9_.
The sorrow after a child’s death is one of the longest and hardest type of _10_ to live with. And it takes long to deal with the parents’ own emotions.
1.A. especially B. special C. especial D. most
2.A. with B. against C. beyond D. above
3.A. and B. or C. but D. so
4.A. at B. with C. to D. for
5.A. everything B. other thing C. something D. nothing
6.A. think B. expect C. like D. surely
7.A. before B. after C. in front of D. as
8.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. that
9.A. gives up B. goes away C. goes back D. goes through
10.A. loss B. losses C. losing D. lost
参考答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
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