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英语六级写作备考全攻略

时间:2022-07-27 10:52:57 英语六级 我要投稿
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英语六级写作备考全攻略

  英语作文一直是大家备考的重点对象之一,下面就是小编跟大家分享一篇英语六级写作备考全攻略,欢迎大家阅读!

英语六级写作备考全攻略

  一、 题型透析

  《大学英语六级考试大纲》规定,作文部分共一题,考试时间为30分钟,考生应按要求完成一篇150到200词的短文,所占分值为15%。要求内容切题、能正确地表达思想、语义连贯、文章基本通顺、无重大语法错误。写作形式多样,如图画作文、根据所给文章(英语或汉语)写摘要或大意、根据所给题目、关键词、主题句或提纲等进行写作。

  二、4大作文类型及高分模板

  近几年的六级作文真题从题材上来看,主要可以分为校园生活类、学习类和社会热点话题类;从体裁上来看,大致可以分为议论文和应用文,而议论文写作又可以分为现象阐释型、对比选择型、观点论证型和问题解决型。其中,应用文写作近几年基本没有考查,在此不再赘述。以下是四大类型的议论文常用的写作模式和高分模板。

  1. 现象阐释型

  这类作文多为提纲式作文或图表式作文,要求考生对某一社会现象进行描述,分析该现象产生的原因,并加以评论。

  写作模式:第一段描述现象;第二段解释这种现象产生或存在的原因;第三段提出解决问题的建议或总结观点

  高分模板:

  2. 对比选择型

  这类作文多为提纲式作文,为议论文体裁。首先要论述相反的两个观点,或分析评论某一社会现象的优缺点,然后给出自己的见解和看法。

  写作模式:第一段论述一些人对某一事物或现象的看法;第二段论述另一些人对此事物或现象的不同看法;第三段表明自己的观点并给出理由。

  高分模板:

  3. 观点论证型

  这类作文多为提纲式的议论文或看图作文,通常是围绕某一事物或观点进行论证,有时以某个热点话题或某种现象为讨论对象,要求考生提出自己的看法或观点,并提供论据加以论证,也可在文章最后给出建议或期望。

  写作模式:第一段引出话题,表明观点;第二段给出论据,论证观点;第三段提出建议或总结观点。

  高分模板:

  如果是看图作文,可以参考以下模板:

  4. 问题解决型

  这类作文一般为提纲式作文,且多为说明文。通常先提出一个有待解决的问题,然后要求考生就该问题提出解决方法、途径,有时还要求考生在最后谈论适合自己的方法。

  写作模式:第一段描述现象,提出问题;第二段提出解决问题的方法、途径;第三段提出自己的建议。

  高分模板:

  三、 常用写作句式

  1. 用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型

  ①As the graph depicts,…

  ②From the cartoon/picture, we can see that…

  ③According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…

  ④The table shows/indicates/reveals that…

  ⑤It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…

  2. 用于句首提出论题或现象的句型

  ①Recently, …has become the focus of the society.

  ② …has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.

  ③Nowadays there is a growing concern for…

  ④Nowadays it is common to hear/see…

  ⑤ …has become a common occurrence in our daily life.

  ⑥Nowadays more and more people begin to be aware of the seriousness of…

  ⑦It is only during the last/past few years that man has generally become aware that…

  ⑧There is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…

  ⑨In recent years, there is a general tendency…

  ⑩Nowadays…has become a serious problem we have to face.

  3. 用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型

  ①Some people like/prefer…, while others are/feel inclined to…

  ②There are different opinions among people as to…

  ③Some people claim that…is superior to…Others, however, disagree with it.

  ④Some people believe…Others maintain…Still others claim…

  ⑤Some people suggest…Others, however, hold the opposite opinion.

  ⑥On the one hand, people tend to…On the other hand, they feel…

  ⑦Some people argue that…Others, in contrast, believe that…

  ⑧Although more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…

  ⑨On the contrary, there are people in favor of…

  ⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about…

  4. 用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型

  ①My own experience tells me that…

  ②In my opinion, we should attach more importance to…

  ③As for my own idea about…, I believe that…

  ④As far as I am concerned, I plan to…

  ⑤Personally speaking, I prefer…

  ⑥In my view, both sides are partly right in that…

  ⑦But for me, I would rather…

  ⑧My own point of view is that…

  ⑨In conclusion, I support the statement that…

  ⑩As for me, I tend to choose…

  5. 用于结尾的常用句型

  ①From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…

  ②Therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…

  ③It is high time that something was done about…

  ④From all the reasons/consideration above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…

  ⑤Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…

  ⑥Given the reasons I have just outlined/discussed/presented, I strongly recommend that…


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