2016年6月英语六级翻译练习及参考译文
2016年6月英语六级翻译练习及译文：网络消费
话题原文：
如今，随着网络的发展，越来越多的人喜欢网上购物。足不出户，只需鼠标—点，快递员就会把你要的东西送到家门口，省时省力，方便快捷。这为消费者节省了很多逛超市的时间，也避免了交通拥堵。由于网上销售库存压力较小、经营成本低、经营规模不受场地限制，这也给年轻人创业提供了很好的机会。网上购物无论对消费者、企业还是市场都有着巨大的吸引力和影响力，在新经济时期无疑是达到“多赢(multi-win)”效果的理想模式。
参考译文：
Nowadays, with the development of Internet, more and more people prefer to shop online. You would get the goods you want at your door from the expressman just by clicking the mouse, which is convenient and can save both time and effort. Online shopping cuts down on the consumers'time of going to the supermarket and avoids the traffic jam. Due to little pressure on stock, low management cost and business scale with little limitation on sites, online shopping offers a good opportunity for young people to start a business. Online shopping is attractive and influential to its consumers, companies and market, which can achieve an ideal pattern of multi-win effect in the new economy period undoubtedly.
1.随着网络的发展：可译为with the development of Internet.
2.快递员：可译为expressman，也可用courier或mailman来表达。
3.省时省力：其中“省力”可用save effort表达，故该处译为save both time and effort.
4.库存压力较小、经营成本低、经营规模不受场地限制：可译为little pressure on stock, low management cost and business scale with little limitation on sites.
2016年6月英语六级翻译练习及译文：国人消费观
话题原文：
70年代，中国人曾以有一件外国衬衣和一块进口电子手表而自豪。那时候，国产商品在外观和功能方面无疑都远远逊色于外国品牌产品。“崇洋媚外”在中国消费者心里打下了烙印。随着中国的现代化科技、经济和国力的发展，今天的国产商品从外观、质量、科技含量等各个方面都得到了飞跃，不少产品已优于同类的外国品牌。中国消费者对外国品牌从仰视，到平视，最后甚至会俯视。消费者心理正在发生改变，逐步回归理性消费。
参考译文：
In the 1970s, Chinese people were proud of owningan imported shirt and an imported electronic watch. At that time, domestic products were inferior toproducts of foreign brands both in appearance andfunction. The idea of worshipping and having blindfaith in foreign things has been deeply rooted in the Chinese consumers. With the developmentof modern science and technology, economy and national strength in China, domestic productsat present have made a leap in appearance, quality, elements of science and technology. Manydomestic products are even superior to the similar products in foreign brands. Chinesepeople's attitude toward foreign products has changed from admiration to objectiveness, andfinally even to contempt. The psychology of consumers is changing and people are graduallycoming back to rational consumption.
1.以……而自豪：可用be proud of…表达。
2.逊色于：可译为be inferior to.其反义词组为besuperior to，表示“优胜于”。
3.得到了飞跃：可译为have made a leap in.其中leap意为“激增，剧增”，可表达“飞跃”之意。
2016年6月英语六级翻译练习及译文：东方明珠
话题原文：
东方明珠广播电视塔(the Oriental Pearl TV Tower)坐落于上海陆家嘴浦东园区。东方明珠东北是杨浦大桥，西南是南浦大桥，构成“二龙戏珠”的画面。这幅壮观的画面常年吸引着成千上万的游客。这座468米高的电视塔是世界上第三高的电视广播塔。整个电视塔建造在茂盛的绿草地上，像玉盘里的.一颗珍珠一样闪闪发亮。这座超现代的电视塔将古老的概念，如球形的珍珠，和21世纪的技术、商业、娱乐、教育和会议设施相结合，真是很神奇。
参考译文：
Located in Pudong Park in Lujiazui, Shanghai, theOriental Pearl TV Tower with the Yangpu Bridge inthe northeast and the Nanpu Bridge in thesouthwest, creates a picture of "two dragons playingwith a pearl”.This magnificent scene attractsthousands of visitors all year long. This 468-meter-high tower is the world's third highest TVand radio tower. The entire structure rests on rich green grassland and gives the appearanceof a pearl shining on a jade plate. It is amazing that this ultra-modern TV tower combinesancient concepts such as the spherical pearls, with technology, commerce, recreation, educational and conference facilities of the 21st century.
1.坐落于：即be located in，还可以用be situated in，这类词组在介绍位罝的文章中经常用到。
2.二龙戏珠：可译为two dragons playing with apearl.
3.这幅壮观的画面：可译为this magnificent scene.其中的magnificent还可以用spectacular，glorious，fabulous等词。
4.建造在茂盛的绿草地上：“茂盛的绿草地”即“富饶的绿草地”，故译为rest on rich green grassland.
5.像玉盘里的珍珠：“像……”可以用give the appearance of…来表达，还可以用look like或seem like表达，其后加名词，如果没有like则要加形容词。
6.将……与……相结合：可译为combine…with…
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