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2014年12月英语四级考试答案及试题（作文部分）
今年的四级听力考试难度适中。内容中无生难超纲词汇。短对话仍以暗示推理题居多，建议题1题，主旨题1题。题目选项特征较明确，根据提前看选项技巧能够将关键词划出，听关键词选择同义替换答案即可。
长对话第一篇聊women discrimination问题，话题略生僻，但问答关系简单。男人负责询问，女人负责回答问题，答案寻找在后者的对白中。最终问题也仍遵循顺序原则，在对话中根据男人的问题引导进行答案的寻找即可。第二篇文章为两位小伙伴共进午餐，问答关系会复杂一些。话题与女人的工作有关，主要回答的角色由女人担当，所以答案仍在女人身上寻找，12题地点题很简单。长对话开头必须注意听
三篇短文理解分别为科技文，说明文-讲座，和说明文-某一国家的介绍。没有记叙文，所以文章听懂难度会大一些。第一篇话题最为生僻，第一题为主旨题，首末原则解题，第二题为细节，提示词为人名，第三题答案在文章结尾处。第二篇文章讲述关于tents。第一题和第三题分别在文章开头结尾处，仍遵序短文理解首末出题的原则。第二题原文中有出现关键词 most，作为标志题型，如听得到可定位。第三篇文章，某城市介绍，文章比较简单，有较多的数字，与曾在长对话中考过关于哈德逊广场的介绍比较相似。由于出现大量时间数字，所以对大家的造成的困扰会比较大。三篇文章的首末两道题应该都比较好解。
考试作文
大熊猫是一种温顺的动物，长着独特的黑白皮毛。因其数量极少，大熊猫已被列为濒危物种。大熊猫对于世界自然基金会(WWF)有着特殊意义。自1961年该基金会成立以来，大熊猫就一直是它的徽标。大熊猫是熊科中最稀有的成员，主要生活在中国西南部的森林里。目前大约有1000只大熊猫。这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁。因此，确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要。
作文翻译
The giant panda is a kind of gentle animal with a black-and-white coat. It has been listed as an endangered animal due to its very limited number. The giant panda is of great significance to WWF (World Wide Fund For Nature). The panda has been its symbol since its establishment in 1961. The giant panda is the rarest animal of the bears, mainly living in the forests in south west of China. Now, there are approximately 1,000 giant pandas. The animal that mainly eats bamboo is facing many threats. Therefore, to ensure its safety is of greater importance than before。
大学英语四级考试在2014年12月20日上午已经结束了，老师为大家搜集整理了英语四级选词填空的原文及答案，供大家参考。
<题目>
As an Alaskan fisherman, Timothy June, 54，used to think that he was safe from industrial pollutants(污染物) at his home in Haines - a town with a population of 2,400 people and 4,000 eagles, with 8 million acres of protected wild land nearby. But in early 2007, June agreed to take part in a (36)surveyof 35 Americans from seven states. It was a biomonitor
ing project, in which people's blood and urine
ing project, in which people's blood and urine(尿) were tested for (37)tracesof chemicals - in this case, three potentially dangerous classes of compounds found in common household (38)productslike face cream, tin cans, and shower curtains. he results- (39)releasedin November in a report called "Is It in Us?" by an environmental groups - were rather worrying. Every one of the participants, (40)rangingfrom an Illinois state senator to a Massachusetts minister, tested positive for all three classes of pollutants. And while the (41)simplepresence of these chemicals does not (42)necessarilyindicate a health risk, the fact that typical Americans carry these chemicals at all (43)shockedJune and his fellow participants.
Clearly, there are chemicals in our bodies that don't (44)belongthere. A large, ongoing study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has found 148 chemicals in Americans of all ages. And in 2005，the Environmental Working Group found an (45)averageof 200 chemicals in the blood of 10 new-borns. "Our babies are being born pre-polluted," says Sharyle Patton of Commonweal, which cosponsored "Is It in Us?" "This is going to be the next big environmental issue after climate change.
注：本篇文章选自美国的新闻周刊《Newsweek》，曾作为职称英语卫生类C级试题出现。该文专业性较强，但逻辑较为明显。主要考察考生的常用词汇的积累和固定搭配。这篇文章遵循“文难题易”的出题规律，15选10，且单词的正确形式都已给出，在一定程度上降低了题目的难度。
ing project, in which people's blood and urine(尿) were tested for (37)tracesof chemicals - in this case, three potentially dangerous classes of compounds found in common household (38)productslike face cream, tin cans, and shower curtains. he results- (39)releasedin November in a report called "Is It in Us?" by an environmental groups - were rather worrying. Every one of the participants, (40)rangingfrom an Illinois state senator to a Massachusetts minister, tested positive for all three classes of pollutants. And while the (41)simplepresence of these chemicals does not (42)necessarilyindicate a health risk, the fact that typical Americans carry these chemicals at all (43)shockedJune and his fellow participants.
Clearly, there are chemicals in our bodies that don't (44)belongthere. A large, ongoing study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has found 148 chemicals in Americans of all ages. And in 2005，the Environmental Working Group found an (45)averageof 200 chemicals in the blood of 10 new-borns. "Our babies are being born pre-polluted," says Sharyle Patton of Commonweal, which cosponsored "Is It in Us?" "This is going to be the next big environmental issue after climate change.
注：本篇文章选自美国的新闻周刊《Newsweek》，曾作为职称英语卫生类C级试题出现。该文专业性较强，但逻辑较为明显。主要考察考生的常用词汇的积累和固定搭配。这篇文章遵循“文难题易”的出题规律，15选10，且单词的正确形式都已给出，在一定程度上降低了题目的难度。
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