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高考英语语法状语从句运用

时间:2021-01-24 18:46:22 考试英语 我要投稿

高考英语语法状语从句运用

  下面是小编推荐给大家的高考英语语法状语从句运用,一起来看看吧。

高考英语语法状语从句运用

  原因状语从句

  比较:because, since, as和for

  1)because语势最强,用来说明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的问题。当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知,就用as或 since.

  I didn‘t go, because I was afraid.

  Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.

  2)由because引导的从句如果放在句末,且前面有逗

  号,则可以用for来代替。但如果不是说明直接原因,而是多种情况加以推断,就只能用for.

  He is absent today, because / for he is ill.

  He must be ill, for he is absent today.

  结果状语从句

  结果状语从句常由so… that 或 such…that引导,掌握这两个句型,首先要了解so 和 such与其后的.词的搭配规律。

  比较:so和 such

  其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。 so

  还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用,形成固定搭配。

  so foolish       such a fool

  so nice a flower    such a nice flower

  so many / few flowers  such nice flowers

  so much / little money. such rapid progress

  so many people     such a lot of people

  ( so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 虽相当于 many,但 a lot of 为名词性的,只能用such搭配。)

  so…that与such…that之间的转换既为 so与such之间的转换。

  The boy is so young that he can‘t go to school.

  He is such a young boy that he can‘t go to school

  目的状语从句

  表示目的状语的从句可以由that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in

  case等词引导,例如:

  You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.

  He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it.

  Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.

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