初三英语试题及答案
D
The world is not only hungry , but it is also thirsty for water . This may seem strange to you , since nearly 70% of the earth’ssurface (表面）is covered with water . But about 97% of that is sea water , or salt water . Man can only drink and use the other 3% — the fresh water (淡水)from rivers , lakes , underground , and other sources . And we can not even use all of that . Even worse , some of it has been made dirty .
However , as things stand today , this fresh water is still enough for us . But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly — almost day by day . We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage（缺少）later on .
We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water . One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it .Today in most large cities , water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道）. From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places .
But even if every large city reused its water , we still would not have enough . All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove (去掉) the salt . If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up .
61. The world is thirsty for water because _________ .
A. man hasn’t got enough food to eat B. we haven’t got enough fresh water
C. only 70% of the earth’s surface is water D. little water is sent into sewer systems
62. The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _______ .
A. remove the salt from sea water B. make the water in cities clean
C. take water from underground D. make the need for water smaller
63. What’s the best title（标题）for this passage ?
A. The Importance of the Water B. The World’s Water Problem
C. The Thirsty World D. Fresh Water and Sea Water
E
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei,a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife..
Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guang zhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one , and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent reort from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers (青少年）have mental (心理的`) problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice (劝告) or help. Some think they will look like a fool if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Aiding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
*Talk to your parents or teachers often
* Take part in group activities （活动）and play sports
*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell
64. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _______ .
A. a serious headache B. mental problems C. bad habits D. no parents
65. Students who have prblems won't ask others for help becauce _______ .
A. they won’t let others think they are foolish and have something wrong.
B. they don’t think doctors can help them
C. doctors can't keep their secret.
D. both A and C
66. Liang Yuezhu’s advice to the students who have mental problems is that ________ .
A. it’s better to be with others
B. it’s not necessary for them to go to the hospital
C. it’s better to join others and quarrel with them.
D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems
第II卷（55分）
四、根据句意及首字母填词。（每空0.5分，共5分）
67. On which of the book s___________ can I find the book Red Star over China?
68. C___________ the books and put them in a pile on my desk.
69. When we came to the lake , we stopped to enjoy the beautiful s_____________.
70. The sofa looks rather nice, but it isn`t very c____________ when you sit on it.
71. Everyone should p____________ the environment.
72. Karl Marx has made great c______________ to saving all the people in the world.
73. She likes reading newspaper, m______________ and story books.
74. Having a holiday is one of the best ways for r______________ yourself.
75. I saw him p_____________ the orange juice in the kitchen when I entered the room.
76. You must throw the rubbish into the d______________.
五、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空0.5分，共10分）
77. It is quite ___________ ( please) today, though the wind is rather cold.
78. The rain ______ already _____ ( stop ), but the water in the river _____ still _______. (rise)
79. They said they __________ (go ) to the Great Wall if it _________ (not snow) the next day.
80. My teacher told me that the moon __________ (get ) its light from the Sun.
81. I wasn`t sure when it ______________. (rain)
82. There were no seats on the bus, so I kept ______________ (stand) all the time.
83. They jumped into the river ___________ ( save ) the girl.
84. The old man __________ ( live ) in the neighbourhood has retired.
85. After _________ ( leave ) home, the girl went to English Corner to practice ___________ ( speak ) English.
86. The doctor told the old man to give up ___________.( smok)
87. Football is one of the _________________ ( popular ) sports in the world.
88. The __________ ( far ) you run, the _____________ ( tired ) you will feel.
89. There is a fish ______________ (swim ) in the river.
90. On my way home, I found a boy ___________ ( cry) at the corner of the street.
六、同义句型转换：（每空1分，共20分）
91. A: The country has fewer people than only China and India in the world.
B: The population of the country is the ___________ ___________ in the world.
92. A: I don`t know if I will go to the party tonight.
B: I don`t know __________ ___________ go to the party tonight.
94. A: Is it three years since you met him last?
B: _________ three years ___________ since you met him last.
95. A: I couldn`t go out yesterday because of the heavy rain.
B: The heavy rain __________ me from__________ out yesterday.
96. A: Not only Jack but also Mary likes Chinese food.
B: _________ Jack _________ Mary like Chinese food.
97. A: They tried their best to beat the players from the city team.
B: They did as ________ as they could to _________ the game with the city team.
98. A: He found the purse yesterday by accident.
B: He ___________ __________ find the purse yesterday.
99. A: Jianshe factory makes motorbikes.
B: Jianshe factory ____________ motorbikes.
100. A: She was angry with her friend and didn`t say goodbye.
B: She left angrily ___________ ____________ goodbye to her teacher.
101. A: Do you know whose car this is.
B: Do you know who is the ____________ of the car.
102. A: If she doesn`t help me, I will have to finish the work alone.
B: I will have to finish the work alone, ____________ she __________ me.
七、短文填空。
根据下列短文内容，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词形式，使短文意思完整，每空一词。（每空1.5分，共15分）
Last Sunday Li Lei did his lessons almost the whole day. He wanted to relax（放松）himself and ___103___want to buy anything. He walked on and on along the streets. He was pleased to see that people were very happy. When he was enjoying ___104___, he was stopped by a foreigner. “Excuse me, can you speak English?” “Yes, but I …” Li Lei was very nervous（紧张）, and his face turned red. He is a junior middle school student and now is in Grade Three, but he didn’t ___105____much time on English in the past and is not good at it. “I don’t know Chinese,” the foreigner went____106____. “Would you please ____107____me something about the town?” “Yes, but I…” Li Lei understood ___108____he meant, but didn’t know how to answer it. His heart beat fast. “I was born here, ” he said, “This is my hometown. I like my hometown. I … My…. My hometown is beautiful…” He wanted to say more but he couldn’t. He looked up and found the foreigner ___109___to him carefully. “I’m sorry, I can’t tell you more. I’m not good at English, ” Li Lei had to say. The foreigner smiled to him kindly and said, “OK, OK. Thank you all the same. Goodbye.”
On his way home Li Lei thought to himself, “If I studied English harder, I could speak more English. If I could speak more English, I would tell the foreigner ___110____about my hometown. How sorry he felt!
Li Lei went home with heavy steps. As soon as he reached home, he took out his English book and began to read. He decided to study English more ___111___than before. He decided to practise speaking English every day from ___112____ on.
103. ___________ 104. ___________105. ___________ 106. ___________107. ___________
108. ___________ 109. ___________110. ___________ 111. ___________112. ___________
八、书面表达。（5分）
为了提高英语口语表达能力，假定你班明天下午将召开一次以“Keep Our School Clean”为主题的班会，请根据以下要点用英语写一篇简短的发言稿。
1、不随地吐痰、不乱倒垃圾； 2、不在墙上乱涂乱画； 3、坚持每天认真打扫室内外卫生。4、应有合理的发挥，词数80左右。
参考答案
一、22 －41
单.DCBBA CCCBD CBBCB DBBBD
二、42 ~46 C B A C D 47~51 B A C C D
三、ABA DDC CD D B A B B A A
四、shelves collect scenery comfortable protect contributions magazines relaxing
pressing dustbin
五、pleasant, has stopped, is rising, would go , didn`t snow , gets , would , standing , to save , living, leaving, speaking , smoking, most popular , farther, more tired , swimming , crying
六、third largest whether to ,stopped, going both and , hard, win, happened to, produces, without saying, owner, unless helps
七、77. didn’t 78. himself 79. spend 80. on 81. tell 82. what 83. listening 84. more 85. carefully 86. then
八、Possible version
We are studying in this school. It’s not good to spit in public places, such as in the library and in the classroom. We should neither draw pictures on the walls nor throw any litter onto the ground. I think we should make it a rule to so some cleaning every day. If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure our school will become more and more beautiful. That’s all, thank you!
【初三英语试题及答案】相关文章：
「英语」初三英语试题及答案05-08
初三英语试题带答案01-04
精选英语试题及答案01-06
初三英语试题01-08
中考英语试题及答案03-03
高考英语试题及答案03-03
职称英语试题及答案05-08
中考英语试题及答案05-12
小升初英语试题精选及答案12-30