2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题
考生须知：1.全卷共七个大题，82小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为试题卷和答题卷。试题卷分试题卷I和试题卷II两部分。所有答
案必须做在答题卷的位置上，答在试题卷上无效。
3.请用蓝、黑颜色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷密封区填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。
卷I
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（共15小题，共20分）
第一节：听对话，选图片，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1. Who does Mary like best?
$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2 $2 $2
A B C
2. What can’t they do in this street?
$2 $2 $2
A B C
3. How does the man look?
$2 $2 $2
A B. C
4. What does the woman need for the trip tomorrow?
$2 $2 $2
A B C
$1__VE_ITEM__5． What is the mirror like?
$2 $2 $2
A B C
第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
6. Who made Mr. Hu angry this morning?
A. Fred and Tim B. Jack and Fred C. Tim and Jack
7. What would they never do again?
A. They would never be angry with Mr. Hu.
B. They would never be noisy in the classroom.
C. They would never talk with each other.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8、9、10三个问题。
8. Where are the man and the woman?
A. In a hotel. B. In the man’s house. C. In the woman’s house.
9. What does the man like about the room?
A. Everything in the room. B. The shape of the room. C. The size of the room.
10. What isn’t allowed to do in the room?
A. Smoking. B. Going upstairs. C. Keeping dogs.
第三节：听下面一段独白，选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Mars
How long is a day
11.________________
How long is a year
12.________________
How many seasons
13.________________
Main color
14.________________
What might be on Mars
15.________________
11. A. 24 hours B. 37 hours C. 24 hours and 37 minutes
12. A. 365 days B. more than 365 days C. less than 365 days
13. A. 3 B. $2 C. 5
14. A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Red.
15. A. Water B. Life. C. Fire.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.---Have you had ______ lunch yet?
---Not yet, but I had _____ good breakfast this morning.
A. /; a B./; / C. the; the D. a; a
17. I’m leaving Jinhua soon, but I will never forget the people and the things ___ have made me
feel so happy during the three years.
A. they B. whom C. which D. that
18. ________ of the students in our class _______ able to play computer games well.
A. Two-fifths; are B. Two fifths; is C. Second fifths; are D. Two five; are
19. ______ and you’ll pass the English exam easily.
A. Study hard B. Studying hard C. To study hard D. Studied hard
20. ---I don’t know how to use the machine.
---It doesn’t matter. Here are the _______ .
A. instructions B. articles C. introductions D. advertisements
21. ---____ hard work you have done!
--- It’s very kind of you to say so.
A. What a B. How C. What D. How a
22. I like this silk dress and it so soft and comfortable.
A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt
23. --- If you _____ a good idea to solve the problem, please call me at once.
--- Ok, I will.
A. come up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. keep up with
24. ---What a beautiful YO-YO you have! Can I play ____ with you?
---Sorry, that’s my brother’s. You can buy ____ for yourself.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
25. ---We are all here ____ Lily. Where’s she?
--- She’s gone to the library.
A. without B. besides C. except D. including
26. --- What do you think of the weather in this year’s winter?
--- The children have less fun, _____ it doesn’t snow at all.
A. so B. because C. though D. but
27. ---There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.
---So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ___ for each man every day.
A. is needed B. needs C. will need D. has needed
28. ---Oh, you can’t smoke here! Look, there is a sign saying “No smoking”.
--- ______.
A. I won’t do it again B. Never mind
C. The same to you D. So do you
29. --- Could you tell me____ ?
--- He hasn’t decided yet. But at least a week.
A. when will Mr. Wang come
B. where Mr. Wang had been
C. how long Mr. Wang will stay
D. how will Mr. Wang get here
30. ---The fresh juice tastes good. ________?
---Sure. I’m so glad you love it.
A. What about something else B. Why not have a taste
C. Could I have another glass D. Where did you buy it
三、完形填空: (共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park?
Who helped you 31 your first difficult maths problem? Who taught you the difference between 32 ?
Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday, June 18th, is 33 _ Day. So why not do something 34 to thank your dad?
The idea of Father’s Day came from a(n) 35 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honour(纪念)
her father. He raised six children by himself 36 his wife died during the birth of their 37 child. Dodd thought there needed to be a
day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born 38 , so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910.
In 1924, $2 president Calvin Coolidge 39 the idea of a national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father’s Day.
There are many ways 40 your love and thanks.
Send 41 a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional(易动感情的). So perhaps choose one that will make him 42 .
A small present, such as a photo of your family, 43 make him feel like a king.
Send him 44 : the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower.
If he has a 45 , cover his laptop with words like “I love you, Dad.”
31. A. with B. to C. for D. by
32. A. old and young B. big and small C. right and wrong D. long and short
33. A. Mother’s B. Father’s C. Children’s D. Women’s
34. A. easy B. special C. strange D. hard
35. A. British B. Japanese C. Chinese D. American
36. A. when B. until C. after D. before
37. A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth
38. A. in May B. on May 19 C. on June 19 D. in July
39. A. liked B. disliked C. needed D. wanted
40. A. to take B. to bring C. to show D. to say
41. A. her B. you C. me D. him
42. A. cry B. jump C. shout D. laugh
43. A. should B. can C. must D. need
44. A. flowers B. books C. clothes D. shoes
45. A. watch B. computer C. car D. bike
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Name
Personal information
Norman Bethune
Born in $2 $2
A doctor
Died in $2 $2
Came to $2 in 1938
Celine Dion
Born in 1968
A singer
In 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic
Mark Twain
Born in $2 $2
A writer
Died in 1910
Wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
$1__VE_ITEM__46. Dr. Bethune worked in $2 for about _________ years.
A. 2 B. $2. 6 D. 8
$1__VE_ITEM__47. My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _________.
A. book B. song C. story D. film
$1__VE_ITEM__48. The _________ was born in 1835.
A. inventor B. singer C. doctor D. writer
B
$2$2Do you know who invented tea? In fact, tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident. According to an ancient
Chinese legend (传说), the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush
(灌木丛) fell into the water and remained there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. Later he
decided to taste the hot mixture (混合物). It was quite delicious. And in this way, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
$2 is the home of tea, which has more than 4,000 years history. People throughout $2 drink tea daily. Of the three major drinks—tea, coffee
and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from $2, along with silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world
over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.
Tea leaves are produced mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild
（温和的）climate and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all famous kinds of tea.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making
and so on. Tea is also a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.
49. According to the first paragraph, how to make a cup of tea in right order?
a. to boil a bottle of water b. to make a fire c. to put the right tea in a cup
d. waiting for a moment and get a cup of tea
A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. c-b-a-d
50. The underlined word “major” most probably means “________”.
A. cheap B. important C. different D. useful
51. According to the passage, which is RIGHT in the followings?
A. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people and is the most popular drink in the world
B. Chinese people first invented tea and was known by the world 4,000 years ago
C. Tea leaves are produced mainly in the area north of the $2
D. Tea is also a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels
52. ___________ isn’t first produced in $2.
A. Tea B. Silk C. Coffee D. Porcelain
C
Let me tell you about the schools in my country. The pupils usually walk or ride a bicycle to school because the distances are rather short.
The limit(限度)for school transportation is five kilometers from home to the nearest school. According to law the government must organize transport to school if the distance is longer. In cities and towns transport is organised so that the government pays for the pupils’ bus fares to school. In other parts of the country the government uses other kinds of transport systems, such as using school taxis in the countryside.
A school day starts between eight and ten o’clock and ends between one and four o’clock. A lesson usually lasts forty-five minutes and between lessons there is a fifteen- minute break. The lunch break typically lasts for 30 minutes, and the school lunch is often served at the school cafe.
There are hobby clubs which pupils can choose freely in the afternoons. In recent years it has become compulsory(义务) for the government to organize morning and afternoon activities for the seven and eight-year-old pupils (grades 1-2) whose school day begins between eight and ten o’clock and ends between twelve and two o’clock.
53. If a pupil’s home is three kilometres away from his school, how may he go to school?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train. D. On foot.
54. Who will pay the bus fare if a pupil’s home is more than five kilometres away from the school?
A. The family. B. The school.
C. The government. D. The bus company.
55. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. How to go to school. B. Lessons and breaks.
C. Afternoon clubs. D. School activities.
56. The writer mainly told us about _____ in his country.
A. the school system
B. the bus system
C. the relationship between schools and the government
D. the school lessons
D
John and Bobby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college in the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss gave Bobby the position of manager but John remained an ordinary worker. John could not stand it anymore, so he sent his resignation to the boss and decided to leave the company.
The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought for a moment and said, "Thank you for your hard work, but I have a request. I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your mind and take back your resignation."
John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much per kg? John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to tell the boss $1.2 per kg.
Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person is selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, $10 for 10kg, he has 340 melons. On the table 58 melons, every melon weighs about 2 kg, bought from the South two days ago. They are fresh and red, good quality.”
John was very impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to leave but to learn from Bobby.
My dear friends, a more successful person thinks more and explores in depth. For the same matter, a more successful person sees more and farther so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to realize his aim. If a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, how could you win?
$1__VE_ITEM__57. John went to meet the boss to ask for _________.
A. more money B. getting a watermelon
C. a position of manager D. leaving the company
$1__VE_ITEM__58. What happened to John at last?
A. He went to sell watermelons. B. He left the company.
C. He decided to stay and learn from Bobby. D. He was mad with his boss.
$1__VE_ITEM__59. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is true?
A. John didn’t do as the boss told.
B. Bobby got more information about watermelon than John.
C. Bobby bought 58 watermelons.
D. John and Bobby went to the market together.
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Chances are in the daily details. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. No pains, no gains.
卷 II
五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A．用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
$2$2$2successful sleep shout hero forty
61.The workers set up the great bridge ________ with modern machines.
62.We must remember those national _________ and learn from them.
63.Would you please tell him to keep quiet while my baby is __________.
64.When you are in the reading room, and you can find the sign says, “ No ___________”.
65.My father’s __________ birthday happens to be on Father’s Day.
B.请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词 (10分)。
Everyone may fail or may meet with difficulties. 66 (当…时)a person meets difficulties, he should have a right attitude to them. In fact, some people will give up after they fail once. They regard 67 （他们自己）as failures, and are not 68 (有能力的.) to get over the difficulties. Others face up to the failure and try to find out what the trouble was. At last, they get over their difficulties.
“Do not ever lose heart.” This is the 69 （建议）given by a successful young man. This young man once got hurt in his leg. He could 70 （从不）stand as before. This was an unlucky thing. But he didn’t lose his heart. At last he found out that he could do many things as well as other people. He 71 （开始）to do research on computers. He finally succeeded in becoming 72 （一个）expert on computers.
The story tells us not to lose heart whatever happens. Difficulties are nothing if you 73 （有）courage and confidence in yourself. Let’s learn 74 （某种东西）from the story. Keep on going, and you will make it. Remember: Nothing is impossible if you put your heart 75 （到里）it!
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，用适当的单词或短语补全句子。
Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.
Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you.
Before leaving:
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other illness.
Problems:
If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling:
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.
76. People have been interested in ______________ for many years.
77. Travelling to different places has become much easier than before ___________ modern traffic.
78. You should take __________________ with you because you may get sick during the trip.
79. You’d better drink _______________ instead of tap water during the trip.
80. The passage mainly tells us how __________________ during the trip.
七、书面表达（共2小题，81题5分，82题15分，共20分）
81.中学生要有良好的劳动习惯，具备一定的劳动意志。李明是一位热爱劳动的同学，被学校评为“勤劳之星”。下面李明同学的光荣榜介绍。请完成填写任务。
Li Ming is an industrious boy. In his opinion , it’s ___1)___for children to do some housework because he can learn many ___2)___skills. So he ___3)___does housework at home like cleaning the room, watering flowers and ___4)___ . He likes it very much, because __5)___.
82.为了响应“创建文明社区”的号召,你所在的社区居委会（Hongqi Neighbourhood Committee）招募中学生志愿者参加对本社区文明建设、扶贫济困、帮老助幼、环境保护等的公益活动。请以李明的身份写一封自荐信，要求参加志愿活动。包括以下内容：
（1）谈谈你具备哪些相关条件（如：乐于助人，勤劳善良，有环保意识，有文化等）。
（2）说说你能为社区做哪些有益的事情（如：帮助老人，保护环境，给孩子辅导功课等）。
要求语句通顺，语意连贯、书写清楚。词数80左右。文章的开头已给，不计入总词数。
下列词汇供参考：
Voluteer（志愿者），helpful，industrious（勤劳的），help …with，protect the environment
Dear Hongqi Neighbourhood Committee ,
I’m a junior student from $2 $2 .
参考答案：听力材料与参考答案
一、听力（共15小题，共20分）
第一节：听对话，选图片，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1. W: Wow, there are so many great sporting heroes in $2 .
M: Yes, I like Yao Ming very much. What about you , Mary ?
W: Oh, I like Chen Xiexia best, because she won the first gold medal in the weight-lifting for $2.
2. W: Daming, let’s go along this street by bike and then we can go to the biggest supermarket of the street.
M: I’m afraid we should put our bikes here and walk to the market because it is a walking street.
3. M: I didn’t go to bed until late last night.
W: That’s no wonder you look so sleepy today.
4. M: What else do you think I need for the trip tomorrow?
W: A hat. There will be strong sunshine tomorrow.
5. M: I heard that you gave your mother a mirror as a present.
W: Yes, it’s a round one, like an egg. She likes it very much.
第二节，听较长对话，回答问题。（每段对话读两遍）
A. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7两小题。
W: Why was Mr. Hu so angry this morning?
M: Because some of the boys made lots of noise in the classroom.
W: Was Fred one of them?
M: No, but Tim and Jack were.
W: Has Mr. Hu talked to them?
M: Already. They said that they would not do that again.
W: I hope they can keep their words.
B. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10三小题.
M: Well, what a lovely room you have. It’s quite a nice size.
W: Oh, yes. It’s a good-sized room and everything you need is here.
M: Yes, I can see that.
W: Well, I don’t allow the dog to go upstairs. And I don’t allow people to smoke in my room.
M: Oh, no. I won’t let my dog go upstairs and I don’t smoke anyway.
第三节：听下面一段独白，请根据独白内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
As a neighbor to Earth, Mars is very interesting. Scientists have studied Mars for a long time. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun. People call Mars the “red planet”. Mars is the closest planet to the earth, with temperatures from -15℃ to 5℃. Now people believe that there might be water on Mars. In many ways, it’s very similar to the earth. It’s 37 minutes longer in a day on Mars than the earth. And it has the same season as the earth. Mars takes much more time to travel around the sun than the earth, so Mars has a longer year. How far is it from Mars to the sun? It’s more than 200 million km away.
参考答案
1-5 CCCAB 6-10 CBCCA 11-15CBBCA
16-20 ADAAA 21-25 CBABC 26-30 BAACC
31-35 ACBBD 36-40 CDCAC 41-45 DDBAB
46-50 ABDBB 51-55 DCDCB 56-60 ADCBA
61-65 successfully, heroes, sleeping/ asleep, Shouting, fortieth
66-70 When/ As, themselves, able, advice/suggestion, never
71-75 started/began, an, have, something, into
76. travel/ traveling/trip/ journey/… 77.because of/ as a result of
78. medicine 79.bottled water 80. to stay/keep healthy/fit
81. helpful/ useful/important/ good/… 82.life/labour/…
83.often/always/usually/sometimes … 84.cooking dinner/washing clothes/…
85….(合理即可)
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