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七年级英语上册期末复习试题

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七年级英语上册期末复习试题

  一.代词(pron.)

七年级英语上册期末复习试题

  第一人称单数第二人称

  单数和复数第三人称单数(三单)第一人称复数第三人称复数

  人称代词我你/你们他她它我们他们

  主格Iyouhesheitwethey

  宾格meyouhimheritusthem

  物主代词我的你的/你们的他的她的它的我们的他们的

  形容词性myyourhisheritsourtheir

  (一)翻译成英语:

  1.我是_______________2.我父母________________3.你可以______________

  4.你的电话号码______________5.谢谢你_____________6.他有________________

  7.他的姓氏_____________8.听他说_____________9.她喜欢它。____________

  10.她全家照______________11.帮助她____________12.它吃________________

  13.它名字______________14.看见它____________15.我们想要____________

  16.我们最喜爱的水果_____________________17.加入我们_________

  18.他们唱歌___________19.他们旧电脑_______________20.画出它们__________

  (二)选词填空:

  1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)

  2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)

  3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?

  4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)

  5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)

  6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.

  (they/their/them/They/Their/Them)

  7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.

  (He/His/Him)

  8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)

  9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(

  they/their/them)

  10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I

  /me/my)

  (三)完成句子:

  1.A:What’sthis/that?

  B:_________isadresser.

  A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?

  B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.

  2.A:Whatarethese/those?

  B:_________aretomatoes.

  3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?

  B:No,_________doesn’t.

  4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?

  B:_________are100dollars.

  5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?

  B:Yes,_________is.

  6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?

  B:Yes,_________do.

  7.A:Whoisthatgirl?

  B:_________isJack’ssister.’

  8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp

  _________.

  9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.

  10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.

  二.名词的格:www.xkb1.com

  (1)有生命的东西的名词所有格:

  a)单数后加’s如:Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt

  b)以s结尾的复数名词后加’如:hisfriends’bags

  c)不以s结尾的复数后加’schildren’sshoes

  l并列名词中,如果把’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有,如:

  TomandMike’scar汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车

  l要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’s

  Tom’sandMike’scars汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车

  (2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of+名词”来表示所有关系:如:

  apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina

  翻译:

  1.汤姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚会__________________

  3.他们父母亲的房间____________

  4.露西和莉莉家的书橱_________________________

  5.一张吉姆家的全家照___________________

  6.一幅中国地图_______________7.一本英语字典_________________________

  三.冠词

  1.种类:(1)不定冠词:a/anaunit/anuncle

  元音开头的可数名词前用an:

  anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/an

  alarmclock/

  anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/

  anopera/anhour

  anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/

  anartlesson/

  (2)定冠词:thetheeggtheplane

  2.用法:

  定冠词的用法:

  (1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.

  (2)复述上文提到的人或物:Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.

  (3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:Theboysaren’tatschool.

  (4)在序数词前:John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.

  (5)用于固定词组中:inthemorning/afternoon/evening

  不用冠词的情况:

  (1)专有名词前:Chinaisabigcountry.

  (2)名词前有定语:this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:

  Thisismybaseball.

  (3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.

  (4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.

  (5)一日三餐前:Wehavebreakfastat6:30.

  (6)球类棋类运动前:Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.

  *但乐器前要用定冠词:Iplaytheguitarverywell.

  (7)学科名称前:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.

  (8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:ThisisMrLi.

  (9)固定词组中:atnoonatnightbybus

  Exercises:

  一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠词,不填的划“/”)

  1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.

  2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.

  3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.

  4.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orange

  jacket.

  5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.

  6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.

  7.Here’s_____interestingfamilyphoto.

  8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?

  9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.

  10.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.

  11.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.

  12.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.

  13.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____

  chess.

  14.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.

  15.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.

  16.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.

  A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.

  17.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.

  18.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____it

  in_____evening.

  19.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.

  20.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.Canheplay_____itwell?No,

  hecan’t.

  时态复习

  一、一般现在时

  1、Be动词的一般现在时

  Be动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有三种形式:am,is,are

  am跟在I后面,is跟单数主语,are跟复数主语及单数You后面。如:

  Iamateacher.Mybrotherisatschool.LucyandLilyareinClassOne,

  GradeTwo.

  Youareagoodboy.

  2、实义动词的一般现在时

  一个动作经常反复地发生,就用一般现在时。第三人称单数(he,she,it,Tom等)作主语,谓语动词要加″s″或

  ″es″,但当句中出现does,doesn’t要用原型其它人称用原型。如:

  Theygetupatsixo’clock.

  Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.

  附:动词第三人称单数的构成规则xkb1.com

  1)一般情况下加sget—getslike---likes

  2)以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does

  3)以辅音字母加y结尾的,改y为i,加escarry---carries

  特殊:have---has,dictionary,strawberry,tomato,photo,documentary,

  comedy.BeinjingOpera和broccoli没有复数形式.注意unit7中的复数名词的用法,apairof

  shorts/sockes/shoes/trousers/pants…复数在pair上加s

  二、情态动词can

  情态动词(can,may,must)后动词用原形。如:

  Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.注意:playchess中间不加the

  三、几个动词的用法:

  1、let后用动词原形Let’splaysoccer.

  2、like及介词后动词用ing形式,如:begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,

  likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?

  3、want加to再加原形

  4、help+人+动词原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.

  5、Like/loveto+动词原形;like/love+动词ing;like/love+sth(直接跟名词).

  Exercises:

  二、完成句子。

  1.I_________(know)theboy.

  2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.

  3.Heusually_____________(come)toschoolearly.

  4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.

  5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.

  6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.

  7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.

  8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.

  9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.

  10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.

  11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖

  12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.

  She___________(come)fromBritain.

  13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.

  14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?

  15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?

  三动词填空。

  1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?

  2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.

  3、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?

  5Boblikes______________(watch)TV.

  6Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?

  7Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.

  8Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.

  10Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.

  11.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?

  12.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?

  13.___________(be)youtwelve?

  15.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.

  17.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.

  18.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.

  21.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?

  22._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?

  23.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?

  24.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?

  25.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.

  27.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.

  28.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?

  29.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.

  30.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?

  句型复习

  Ⅰ句型结构

  1、肯定句:主语+be(am/is/are)+…IamLynn.

  主语+can+动词原形+…Shecanplaythetrumpet.

  动词原形Iliketolistentomusic.

  主语++其他…

  动词第三人称单形式Shelikestoplaytheguitarverymuch.

  2、否定句:主语+be(am/is/are)+not+…Iamnot14.

  主语+can’t+动词原形+…Theycan’tswim.

  主语+don’t(doesn’t)+动词原形+…Mysisterdoesn’tplaysports.

  3、一般问句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主语+…?AreyouLin?

  Yes,+主语+beNo,+主语+benot.

  〈2〉Can+主语+动词原形+…?Canyoupaint?

  Yes,主语+canNo,主语+can’t

  〈3〉Do/Does+主语+动词原形+…?Doyouwanttojointhedancingclub?

  Yes,主语+do/doesNo,主语+don’t/doesn’t

  4、特殊疑问句:

  主要句型:

  (1)Whatisyour/her/hisname?My/Hisnameis…

  (2)Whereisthebaseball?itisinthebackpack.

  (3)Whereareyourbooks?Theyareonthechair.

  (4)Howmuchistheredsweater?itis3$.

  (5)Howmucharethesepants?Theyare18dollars.

  (6)Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisMay11th.

  (7)WhenisLucy’sbirthday?Herbirthdayis…

  注意:数:基数词序数词书p100写出下列基数词和序数词之间的转换。

  nineonetwothreeeighttwelvetwentythirty-one

  hundredonehundredandoneninety

  注意什么时候用基数词序数词

  (8)Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.

  (9)Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:00.

  (10)Whattimedoesshegethome?Shegetshomeat5:30.(home,here,

  there前不加to)

  (11)whatisyourfavoritesubject>

  Thisbigredhatis1dollar.(注意形容词的位置:大小长短+颜色)

  动词后面用宾格,详见书p99.

  III、将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答:

  1、Myname’sBob.

  2、I’mhisuncle.

  3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.

  4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.

  5、LucyandLilylikesports.

  6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.

  7、Aliciaismyaunt.

  8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.

  V、句型转换:划线提问(熟悉下课文中的主要句型)

  1、Peteris12yearsold.

  2、Thebackpacksareblack.

  3、Scottlikeshistory.

  4、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.

  5、Shecanplaychessandsing.

  6、It’snineo’clock.

  7、Wegotobedatteno’clock.

  10、Herbasketballis5dollars.

  11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.

  12、Helikesdocumentaries.

  14、Theyarefine.

  15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.

  16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.

  17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.

  18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.

  19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.

  20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.

  21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)

  22、It’sDecember.30th.today.

  21Schoolstartsat7:30.

  22Wehavemilk,eggsandmeetfordinner.VI、连词成句

  1、sister,is,she,your(?)

  2、are,Lucy’s,those,rulers(.)

  3、thrillers,like,Mariadoesn’t(.)

  4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the(.)

  5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June’sfather(.)

  6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather(.)

  7、tennis,like,but,doesn’t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes(.)

  8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a(.)

  9、is,the,what,time(?)

  10、shower,when,take,o’clock,five,she,a(?)

  名词复习

  单数名词前有a/an、the或物主代词,如:abook、thebook、hisbook

  1、一般情况,加s:bags

  2、以s、sh、x、ch结尾,加es:boxes

  规则变化3、以f、fe、结尾,把f、fe改为v加es:shelf→shelves

  可数4、以辅音+y结尾,把y改为i,加es:baby→babies

  5、以o结尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes

  或加s:pianos、photos

  1、单复数词形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese

  复数不规则变化2、复数名词:clothes、people、police

  3、特殊变化:man→men,woman→women

  child→children,foot→feet

  名tooth→teeth,policeman→policemen

  前面可用many(许多)、alotof/lotsof(许多)、some(一些)、afew(一

  点)+可数复数

  词alotof,some既修饰可数名词,又修饰不可数名词

  1、没有复数形式

  2、前不加a/an、数字、many、afew,后不加s

  不可数3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle

  4、表数量用量词加of词组:acupoficecream,twocupsoficecream

  5、学过的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad

  chicken、water,money

  ,milk、breakfast、lunch、dinner、opera、work、homework、time(划线词在特殊意思下可作可数名词,自己归纳)

  EnglishExercise

  1、写出下列词的复数形式

  baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____

  hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____

  strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people

  _____

  documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____

  this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____

  wish_____Japanese_____

  2、翻译短语

  五门学科_______________三部电影_______________

  一些动作片______________许多手表_______________

  一点食品________________一点蔬菜_______________

  许多冰淇淋______________三块鸡肉_______________

  一些工作________________许多作业_______________

  四辆公共汽车____________

  3、划出下面单词中的不可数名词

  star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、

  fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、

  racket、sport、baseball

  4、将下列句子变成复数形式

  1)Thisisabus.

  2)Shehasanicedress.

  3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.

  4)YouareaChinese.

  5)Thegirllikessalad.

  6)Therunningstarwantstoeathealthyfood.

  7)Aphotoisonthewall.

  8)Thatisabanana.

  9)Itisanactionmovie.

  10)Iamastudent.

  5、改错

  1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._______________________________

  2)Thegirlhastwobroccoliforlunch.________________________________

  3)Ineedsomesalad.______________________________________________

  4)Thestudentdoesafewhomeworkeveryday._________________________

  5)Iwanttogotomovie.____________________________________________

  6)Wecanseemuchclothesinthestore.________________________________

  一.代词(pron.)

  第一人称单数第二人称

  单数和复数第三人称单数(三单)第一人称复数第三人称复数

  人称代词我你/你们他她它我们他们

  主格Iyouhesheitwethey

  宾格meyouhimheritusthem

  物主代词我的你的/你们的他的她的它的我们的他们的

  形容词性myyourhisheritsourtheir

  (一)翻译成英语:

  1.我是_______________2.我父母________________3.跟我来_____________

  4.你可以______________5.你的电话号码______________

  6.谢谢你_____________7.他有________________8.他的姓氏_____________

  9.听他说_____________10.她喜欢它。____________11.她全家照______________12.帮助她____________13.它吃________________14.它名字______________

  15.看见它____________16.我们想要____________

  17.我们最喜爱的水果_____________________18.加入我们_________

  19.他们唱歌___________20.他们旧电脑_______________21.画出它们__________

  (二)选词填空:

  1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)

  2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)

  3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?

  4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)

  5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)

  6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.

  (they/their/them/They/Their/Them)

  7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.(He/His/Him)

  8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)

  9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(they/their/them)

  10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I/me/my)

  (三)完成句子:

  1.A:What’sthis/that?

  B:_________isadresser.

  A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?

  B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.

  2.A:Whatarethese/those?

  B:_________aretomatoes.

  3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?

  B:No,_________doesn’t.

  4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?

  B:_________are100dollars.

  5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?

  B:Yes,_________is.

  6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?

  B:Yes,_________do.

  7.A:Whoisthatgirl?

  B:_________isJack’ssister.’

  8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp_________.

  9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.

  10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.

  二.名词的格:

  (1)有生命的东西的名词所有格:

  a)单数后加’s如:Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt

  b)以s结尾的复数名词后加’如:hisfriends’bags

  c)不以s结尾的复数后加’schildren’sshoes

  并列名词中,如果把’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有,如:

  TomandMike’scar汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车

  要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’s

  Tom’sandMike’scars汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车

  (2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of+名词”来表示所有关系:如:

  apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina

  翻译:

  1.汤姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚会__________________

  3.他们父母亲的房间____________4.她两个兄弟各自的电脑________________

  5.戴维和保罗的两个家庭_________________________

  6.露西和莉莉家的书橱_________________________

  7.男士手表_______________8.一张吉姆家的全家照___________________

  9.一幅中国地图_______________10.一本英语字典_________________________

  三.冠词

  1.种类:(1)不定冠词:a/anaunit/anuncle

  元音开头的可数名词前用an:

  anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/

  anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/anopera/anhour

  anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/anartlesson/

  (2)定冠词:thetheeggtheplane

  2.用法:

  定冠词的用法:

  (1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.

  (2)复述上文提到的人或物:Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.

  (3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:Theboysaren’tatschool.

  (4)在序数词前:John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.

  (5)用于固定词组中:inthemorning/afternoon/evening

  不用冠词的情况:

  (1)专有名词前:Chinaisabigcountry.

  (2)名词前有定语:this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:

  Thisismybaseball.

  (3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.

  (4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.

  (5)一日三餐前:Wehavebreakfastat6:30.

  (6)球类棋类运动前:Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.

  *但乐器前要用定冠词:Iplaytheguitarverywell.

  (7)学科名称前:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.

  (8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:ThisisMrLi.

  (9)固定词组中:atnoonatnightbybus

  Exercises:

  一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠词,不填的划“/”)

  1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.

  2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.

  3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.

  4.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orangejacket.

  5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.

  6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.

  7.Here’s_____interetsingfamilyphoto.

  8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?

  9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.

  10.Thisis_____myEnglishbook.

  11.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.

  12.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.

  13.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.

  14.Theylikeplaying_____football.Myfavoritesubjectis_____P.E..

  15.Doyouhave_____pingpongbat?Yes,Ido.

  16.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____chess.

  17.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.

  18.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.

  19.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.

  A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.

  20.Howmuchare_____twohats?Theyare10dollars.

  21.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.

  22.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____itin_____evening.

  23.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.

  24.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.

  Canheplay_____itwell?No,hecan’t.

  25.Pleaselistento_____teachercarefully.

  时态复习

  一、一般现在时

  1、Be动词的一般现在时

  Be动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有三种形式:am,is,are

  am跟在I后面,is跟单数主语,are跟复数主语及单数You后面。如:

  Iamateacher.

  Mybrotherisatschool.

  LucyandLilyareinClassOne,GradeTwo.

  Youareagoodboy.

  2、实义动词的一般现在时

  一个动作经常反复地发生,就用一般现在时。第三人称单数(he,she,it,Tom等)作主语,谓语动词要加″s″或″es″,这种动词形式简称为单三动,记住:单三人称单三动,其它人称用原型。如:

  Theygetupatsixo’clock.

  Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.

  附:动词第三人称单数的构成规则

  1)一般情况下加sget—getslike---likes

  2)以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does

  3)以辅音字母加y结尾的,改y为i,加escarry---carries

  特殊:have---has

  二、情态动词can

  情态动词(can,may,must)后动词用原形。如:

  Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.

  三、几个动词的用法:新课标第一网

  1、let后用动词原形Let’splaysoccer.

  2、like及介词后动词用ing形式,如:begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,

  likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?

  3、want加to再加原形

  4、help+人+动词原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.

  Exercises:

  一、用be的适当形式填空。

  1.I_________astudent.

  2.__________yourfatheraworker﹖Yes,he__________.

  3.They__________intheclassroom.

  4.This__________anapple.

  5.Where__________mybooks﹖

  6.We__________friends.

  7.You__________agoodstudent.

  8.These___________herpeas.

  9.Howmuch_________theT-shirt?

  10.Howmuch__________thesocks?

  11.Ourmother_________forty.

  12.Youcan_________inourschoolmusicclub.

  13.Iwantto________ateacher.

  14.Let’s___________friends.

  15.HeandI_________friends.

  16.Tina___________astudent.

  17.MaryandTom___________students.

  18.Someone__________intheroom.

  19.Who________yourbrother?

  20.When_________youruncle’sbirthday?

  二、完成句子。

  1.I_________(know)theboy.

  2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.

  3.Heusually_____________(comes)toschoolearly.

  4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.

  5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.

  6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.

  7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.

  8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.

  9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.

  10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.

  11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖

  12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.

  She___________(come)fromBritain.

  13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.

  14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?

  15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?

  二、非谓语动词填空。

  1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?

  2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.

  3、Mymotherwants_______________(buy)asweater.

  4、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?

  5、Boblikes______________(watch)TV.

  6、Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?

  7、Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.

  8、Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.

  9、Welike____________(see)movies.

  10、Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.

  四、用动词的适当形式填空。

  1.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?

  2.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?

  3.___________(be)youtwelve?

  4.She_____________(like)fish,butshe_______________(notlike)meat.

  5.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.

  6.MrGreenwants______________(buy)anewwatch.

  7.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.

  8.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.

  9.Hisfriend___________________(like,play)computergames.

  10.Let’s___________(watch)TV.

  11.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?

  12._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?

  13.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?

  14.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?

  15.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.

  16.Wecan__________(sing)Englishsongs.

  17.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.

  18.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?

  19.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.

  20.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?

  五、翻译。

  1、我的朋友的名字是林涛。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  2、她的数学书在哪儿?

  _______________________________________________________________________

  3、谁在房间里?

  _______________________________________________________________________

  4、我是七年级的学生。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  5、他们的书包在书橱里。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  6、你的爸爸几点去上班?

  _______________________________________________________________________

  7、Lily和Lucy有一个大房间。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  8、你想买一条蓝色的短裤吗?不,我不想。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  9、他的叔叔认为记录片很有趣。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  10、我最喜欢语文和数学。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  11、你们的弟弟有网球拍吗?不,他没有。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  12、我们晚餐吃汉堡、花椰菜冰淇淋。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  句型复习

  Ⅰ句型结构

  1、肯定句:主语+be(am/is/are)+…

  主语+can+动词原形+…

  行为动词原形

  主语++其他…

  行为动词三单形式

  2、否定句:主语+be(am/is/are)+not+…

  主语+can’t+动词原形+…

  主语+don’t(doesn’t)+动词原形+…

  3、一般问句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主语+…?

  Yes,+主语+beNo,+主语+benot.

  〈2〉Can+主语+动词原形+…?

  Yes,主语+canNo,主语+can’t

  〈3〉Do/Does+主语+动词原形+…?

  Yes,主语+do/doesNo,主语+don’t/doesn’t

  4、特殊疑问句:

  〈1〉疑问词+be+主语+…?

  主语+be+…

  〈2〉疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+…?

  主语+can+动词原形…

  〈3〉疑问句+do(does)+主语+动词原形+…?

  动词原形

  主语++…

  动词三单形式

  〈4〉疑问句:who/how/howold/howmuch/where/when/why/what/what/

  whatkindof…whattime/whatsubject

  II、写出下列动词的三单形式:

  takebelikeplayswimrundogowatchwish

  thinkeathavewantstudyhelplearnteachstart

  III、将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答:

  1、Myname’sBob.

  2、I’mhisuncle.

  3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.

  4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.

  5、LucyandLilylikesports.

  6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.

  7、Aliciaismyaunt.

  8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.

  IV、划出每句中正确的词:

  1、(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?2、(Where/What)areyourbaseball?

  3、(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?4、(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?

  5、(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?6、I(don’t/doesn’t)likehamburgers.

  7、WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?8、Who(am/is)yourfather?

  9、(What/What’s)herfavoritesubject?10、Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?

  V、句型转换:划线提问

  1、Peteris12yearsold.

  2、ThisisanEnglishbook.

  3、Thebackpacksareblack.

  4、Scottlikeshistory.

  5、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.

  6、Shecanplaychessandsing.

  7、It’snineo’clock.www.xkb1.com

  8、Wegotobedatteno’clock.

  9、Hisshoesareunderthetable.

  10、Herbasketballis5dollars.

  11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.

  12、Helikesdocumentaries.

  13、MybirthdayisOctober1st.

  14、Theyarefine.

  15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.

  16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.

  17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.

  18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.

  19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.

  20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.

  21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)

  22、It’sDecember.30th.today.

  VI、连词成句

  1、sister,is,she,your(?)

  2、are,Lucy’s,those,rulers(.)

  3、thrillers,like,Mariadoesn’t(.)

  4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the(.)

  5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June’sfather(.)

  6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather(.)

  7、tennis,like,but,doesn’t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes(.)

  8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a(.)

  9、is,the,what,time(?)

  10、shower,when,take,o’clock,five,she,a(?)

  VII、根据答语或问句,补全对话:

  1、A:

  B:Hisphonenumberis3435871.

  2、A:What’stwelveandthree?

  B:

  3、A:

  B:HerfamilynameisBrown.

  4、A:

  B:MyfirstnameisLisa.

  5、A:

  B:Yes,theymydrums.

  6、A:

  B:No,Bob’sshortsaren’tinthedresser.

  7、A:

  B:Iusuallygotoschoolat7:15.

  8、A:

  B:LliyhasChineseonThursday.

  9、A:

  B:Thewhitehatisfiftyyuan.

  10、A:

  B:Hecansinganddance.

  11、A:

  B:Yes,Jenny’sfavoriteteacherisMrBlack.

  12、A:CanyouspeakJapanese?

  B:

  13、A:HowoldisJohn?

  B:

  14、A:

  B:HewatchsTVafterdinner.

  15、A:

  B:Jackislikesactionmovies.

  16、A:

  B:Yes,hegetshomeatsix.

  17、A:

  B:Thewatchesareinthedrawer.

  18、A:

  B:Becausemusicisrelaxing.

  19、A:

  B:Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.

  20、A:

  B:Schoolstartsat7:30.

  名词复习

  单数名词前有a/an、the或物主代词,如:abook、thebook、hisbook

  1、一般情况,加s:bags

  2、以s、sh、x、ch结尾,加es:boxes

  规则变化3、以f、fe、结尾,把f、fe改为v加es:shelf→shelves

  可数4、以辅音+y结尾,把y改为i,加es:baby→babies

  5、以o结尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes

  或加s:pianos、photos

  1、单复数词形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese

  复数不规则变化2、复数名词:clothes、people、police

  3、特殊变化:man→men,woman→women

  child→children,foot→feet

  名tooth→teeth,policeman→policemen

  前面可用many(许多)、alotof/lotsof(许多)、some(一些)、afew(一点)+可数复数

  词

  1、没有复数形式

  2、前不加a/an、数字、many、afew,后不加s

  不可数3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle

  4、表数量用量词加of词组:acupoficecream,twocupsoficecream

  5、学过的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad、chicken、fruit、soccer、tennis、ping-pong、breakfast、lunch、dinner、help、opera、work、homework、time、Chinese、Japanese、English

  Exercise

  1、写出下列词的复数形式

  baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____

  hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____

  strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people_____

  documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____

  this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____

  wish_____Japanese_____

  2、翻译短语

  五门学科_______________三部电影_______________

  一些动作片______________许多手表_______________

  一点食品________________一点蔬菜_______________

  许多冰淇淋______________三块鸡肉_______________

  一些工作________________许多作业_______________

  四辆公共汽车____________

  3、划出下面单词中的不可数名词

  star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、

  fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、

  racket、sport、baseball

  4、将下列句子变成复数形式

  1)Thisisabus.

  2)Shehasanicedress.

  3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.

  4)YouareaChinese.

  5)Thegirllikessalad.

  6)Therunningstarwantstoeathealthyfood.

  7)Aphotoisonthewall.

  8)Thatisabanana.

  9)Itisanactionmovie.

  10)Iamastudent.

  5、改错

  1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._______________________________

  2)Thegirlhastwobroccoliforlunch.________________________________

  3)Ineedsomesalad.______________________________________________

  4)Thestudentdoesafewhomeworkeveryday._________________________

  5)Iwanttogotomovie.____________________________________________

  6)Wecanseemuchclothesinthestore.________________________________

  7)Doesshehavethreecousin?_______________________________________

  8)TheyareJapaneses.______________________________________________

  9)Ihavesomeapple._______________________________________________

  10)IwanttoseeaBeijingopera.______________________________________

  7)Doesshehavethreecousin?_______________________________________

  8)TheyareJapaneses.______________________________________________

  9)Ihavesomeapple._______________________________________________

  10)IwanttoseeaBeijingopera.______________________________________

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