251. look up to 尊敬，敬仰
252. lose heart 灰心
253. lose one’s head 不知所措
254. lose one’s temper 发脾气，发怒（反义
-keep one’s temper）
255. lose track 失去联系
    **keep track通晓事态，注意动向
256. make a face（或faces） 做鬼脸
257. make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗
258. make a fuss of 娇养（某人）;过分关怀
（某人）
    EG: Don’t make a fuss of children so much. 别太娇惯你的孩子。
    **make a fuss about /over 对…大惊小
    怪（=make much fuss about /over）
    make much fuss about a tiny thing 小题
大做
259. make a /the difference 有影响，很重要
（反义-make no difference）
260. make allowances for 考虑（事情），宽
容
make allowance(s) for his youth 念在他年轻（识浅）的份上
261. make believe 假装，冒充(pretend)<to
do, that +子句>
make believe not to hear her 假装没听
到她说的话
262. make for
    [1]走向，驶向；
    [2]有助于，有利于。
263. make friends 交朋友
264. make fun of =poke fun at 嘲弄
265. make one’s way
    [1]进行；
    [2]进展，成功。
266. make out
    [1]辨认，区分；
    [2]理解，了解；
    [3]开列，书写。
267. make progress 进步，进展
    **be in progress 在进行中，在进步中
268. make sense 讲得通，言之有理，有意义
269. make sure of /that
[1]查明，弄确实；
[2]确信；
[3]确定，务必。
270. make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理
271. make the most of 充分利用（make the best of表示将不利之物充分利用，make the most of只是表示作最大利用之意）
272. make up
    [1]组成，构成；
    [2]捏造，临时编造；
    EG: He was very good at making up convincing excuses. 他非常善于捏造令人信服的借口。
    [3]（为…）化妆；
    EG: It was time to start making up for the
evening performance.该是为晚上演
出化妆的时候了。
    [4]补充，补足。
EG: How long does it take you to
make up blood you lose? 需要多长
时间才能补足你损失的血呢？
EG: Whatever New England may lack in materials it makes up in bright ideas. 新英格兰不管在物质方面如何缺乏，但在观念方面却很开朗。
EG: I’m sorry I’ve got to go away again. I promise I’ll make it up next week. 真抱歉，我又得走了。我保证下周补偿。
273. make up for 补偿，弥补
（类例compensate…for）
    EG: He made up for the loss. 他赔偿了损失。
       Hard work can make up for a lack of
intelligence. 勤奋往往可以弥补智力的不足。
274. make up one’s mind 下决心
275. make use of 利用
276. make way 开路，让路
**make one’s way 前进，行进
277. mark time 原地踏步，停止不前，拖延时间
278. mix up
    [1]搅匀，拌和；
    [2]（with）混淆，弄乱。
    EGinner will be ready as soon as I finish mixing up this salad dressing.
        The teacher always mixed me up with another student of the same name. 老师总是把我和另一个与我同名的学生弄混。
279. occur to 被想到，被想起
    EG: It suddenly occurred to him that he hadn’t locked the door.
280. pass away 去世，逝世（die的婉转语）
    EG: I’m sorry to hear that your grandmother has passed away.
281. pass off 停止，中止[stop (doing sth) ；
give up]
    EG: Has your toothache passed off yet?你牙痛好了吗？
282. pass out 失去知觉，昏倒（另:knock out
击倒，击昏； 类例lay out； 反义come
to苏醒，复原； bring to 使苏醒，使复
原）
    EG: I thought I was going to pass out.我
想我要昏倒了。
283. pay attention to 注意，照顾，招待（？）
    EG: Pay courteous attentions to the guests. 殷勤待客
284. pay back
    [1]偿还，还钱给（某人）；
    EG: Will you lend me $10? I will pay you back next month.能借给我10美元吗？我下个月还你。
    [2]回报。
    EG: How can I pay you back for all your kindness? 我该怎样报答你的好意呢？
285. pay off
    [1]还清（债），给清工资后遣散；
    EG: It took him six years to pay off the loan.
    [2]得到好结果，（使）有报偿，使…得
益（be successful）。
    EG: We worked away for months in all weathers, and the hard work at last pay off very much.我们不论天气好坏，连续干了三个月，艰苦的劳动终于有了很好的结果。
286. pay up 全部付清
    EG: If you don’t pay up, I’ll take legal action. 如果你不还钱，我就要起诉。
287. pick out 
[1]选出，挑出，拣出；
    [2]辨认，辨别出。
288. pick up
    [1]拿起，拣起；
    [2]（车辆等中途停下来）把（人或东西）带走，取走；
    EG: People usually stop and pick up a fisherman. 人们常让渔夫搭车。
    [3]（偶然）获得，（偶然或非正规地）学会；
    EG: I may pick up a couple of useful ideas for my book.我或许偶尔获得几个对我这本书有用的想法。
    EG: Did you pick up any Swedish? 你学会了一点瑞典语吗？
    [4]好转，改进，增加（速度）。
    EG: The economy is picking up. 经济在好转。
    EG: The car pulled slowly away, then gradually picked up speed until it was out of sight. 轿车慢慢启动，然后逐渐加速，消失在视线之外。
289. play a part (in) （在…中）起作用
    EG: She played a major part in the success of the scheme. 她对该计划的成功起了重要作用。
290. play with 以…为消遣，玩弄
291. point out 指出
292. prey on
    [1]捕食，杀害；
    [2]折磨，损害。
    EG: prey on small game 捕食小猎物
        Feelings of guilt preyed on his mind. 内疚感折磨着他的心灵。
293. pull down
    [1]拆毁，拉倒 (同义—take down，tear
down)；
    EG: Plans have been put forward to pull down and rebuild the area.已提出计划，要把这个地区的房屋拆掉重建。
    [2]拉下，降低。
    EG: He pulled down his hat over his eyes so that nobody should recognize him.
294. pull in （车）停下，进站，（船）到岸
    EG: I pulled in for gas.我进站停车加油。
    **pull in不及物；pull into及物，要有
宾语。例:
The train pulled into the station at 10:10.
295. pull off 脱（帽、衣等）（反义—pull on
穿上）
296. pull on （匆忙）穿戴（尤其指用力或
匆忙穿上）
297. pull out
    [1]拔出，抽出，取出；
    EG: He pulled out a gun from inside his
jacket and pointed it at her. 他从上
衣里掏出枪来指着她。
    [2]（车、船）驶出。
    EG: He pulled out to overtake the lorry
and narrowly missed a car coming
the other way. 他开着车想超过那
辆卡车，险些与迎面而来的小轿车
相撞。
    EG: We watched from the bridge as the
train pulled out of the station. 火车
驶出站时，我们从大桥往外望去。
298. pull up （使）停下
    EG: The car pulled up at the gate. 汽车徐徐开到大门口停了下来。
299. put across 解释清楚，说明（同义词get
across, put over, get through）
    EG: The teacher quickly put /got the meaning of the passage across to the students.
300. put aside 储存，保留（尤其用于金钱）
    EG: Your best plan is to put aside funds to cover these sudden calls for money. 你的最佳计划是储存基金，以支付这些突然所需的款项。
        Ten percent of the income was put aside for expansion of production.
        10%的收入存下来做扩大生产用。
     **They have agreed to put aside their differences in the interests of wining the election. 他们已同意为了赢得这次选举而把分歧搁在一边。

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