2016年12月英语六级考试参考答案「部分」
答案及解析：
Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation/creation/invention. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation/creation/invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
六级作文一般而言有三大评分标准，“语言”“结构”“内容”。在形式结构上考查了“议论文”和“图画文”之一，即文字型话题。而内容上考查的是“创新”相关话题，属于个人精神品质。下面来具体解析：
第一段：提出问题，引出创新的话题
第二段：分析问题，具体解析创新的原因，即创新的重要性
第三段：解决问题，具体解析鼓励创新的措施
先讲解及格版作文思路：
第一段，可以仿写“社会热点题”的首段写法，用一个with引导时间状语，作为大背景，进一步转到创新的话题。即 with the rapid development of the society, more and more people begin to realize the importance of innovation. Such as, a lot of new things appear in our daily life.
第二段，按照总分结构，可以从两个或者三个层面论证为什么我们应该创新，也就是创新的重要性。比如，个人，集体，社会。为了体现逻辑性，可以用相关连接词连接。具体如下：there are many reasons for the importance of innovation. Firstly, for a person, if he has the spirit of innovation, he can be not satisfied with his current situation, and keep going until he succeeds. secondly, for a team, creation can increase its efficiency. thirdly, this kind of spirit can help the society develop faster and faster, so that there are more and more new things which can enrich our daily life.
第三段：按照总分结构，可以从两个层面论证我们应该如何创新，也就是鼓励创新的措施。比如，个人，政府。连接词依旧继续。具体如下：thus, it is very important for us to encourage innovation. On the one hand, we students should learn to be innovative in our daily life. On the other hand, governments could set some laws and regulations to encourage innovation. Only in this way can we have a better life.
及格版作文
with the rapid development of the society, more and more people begin to realize the importance of innovation. Such as, a lot of new things appear in our daily life.
there are many reasons for the importance of innovation. Firstly, for a person, if he has the spirit of innovation, he can be not satisfied with his current situation, and keep going until he succeeds. secondly, for a team, creation can increase its efficiency. thirdly, this kind of spirit can help the society develop faster and faster, so that there are more and more new things which can enrich our daily life.
thus, it is very important for us to encourage innovation. On the one hand, we students should learn to be innovative in our daily life. On the other hand, governments could set some laws and regulations to encourage innovation. Only in this way can we have a better life. (151words)
另附一篇高分作文赏析，结构和内容上类似，只是在语言表达上更为精彩：
Along with the highly advanced society, the importance of innovation has been attached more and more significance in our country. There abound numerous novel gadgets in our daily life.
There exist countless contributors for this phenomenon mentioned above, while the following might be the most critical ones. To begin with, seen from the individual’s perspective, once equipped with innovation, he could be compelled to be never satisfied with his status quo, which guarantees his personal success. Apart from that, innovation is the main driving force behind increased competitiveness. To be the unrivaled one in the whole world, a nation has to keep abreast with time, ensuring the dominance of creation.
To put all into a nutshell, it goes without saying that innovation does matter. On the one hand, relevant authorities are supposed to set up relevant rules and regulations so as to highlight innovation. on the other hand, we each individual should cultivate this kind of viewpoint since our childhood, by which means we could be bestowed with a bright and promising future! (175words)
听力
答案及解析：
本次考试是自四六级考试委员会发布听力改革以来的第二次考试，六级听力部分已经从原有的小对话、长对话、篇章及复合式听写题型变成了长对话，篇章及讲座/讲话。在不断的调整过程中，今早四级考试难度略有下降。而刚刚结束的六级考试听力部分语速非常适中，且用词难度不大，总体来看，本次六级听力部分的难度持平于2016年6月的六级听力部分难度。(因暂未拿到真题，所以所有参考答案部分为原文截取，各位可以酌情参考，能力有限，若有遗漏处，敬请谅解。)
Section 1 Long Conversation
改革前，长对话部分是跟在小对话部分之后的，共七题，今天新的长对话，仍然是两篇，只不过总题量多了一题，共八题。
Long Conversation 1
不出所料，访谈类长对话又出现了。本篇主要是采访一位气候专家，谈论全球气候变化问题，此类对话的节奏在课上已经完整梳理过。
Q1. What does professor Henderson say about his main area of research?
A: It links the science of climate change to economic and policy issues.
【原文】Some of our research is to do with the lightly impacts of climate change and all of the associated risks.
Q2. What does professor Henderson say about climate change?
A：It would be more costly to deal with its consequences than to avoid it.
【原文】To avoid risk.
Q3. What does professor Henderson say is a top priority in combating climate change?
A：The transition to low-carbon energy systems.
【原文】This involves huge transition to low carbon energy systems and the transition is a tremendous priority.
Q4. What does professor Henderson advise us to do to better deal with climate change?
A：Plan well in advance.
【原文】Have global agreements. / Plan ahead.
Long Conversation 2
本篇对话为日常对话，主题是成功与运气之间的'关系。
Q5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A: What determines success
【原文】Success and luck.
Q6. What’s the woman’s view of luck?
A: It means being good at seizing opportunities
【原文】How you respond to opportunities that come your way.
Q7.What’s the chief point that Ted Talks video makes?
A: Practice is essential to becoming good at something
【原文】All about practice.
Q8.What does the woman think is the funniest thing in the Ted Talks video?
A: Being passionate about work can make one wealthy
【原文】The idea of passion is important.
Section 2 Passages
改革前，篇章部分为最后一个部分，今天的篇章部分放在了第二部分，且由原始的三篇文章减为两篇文章。总题量由原来的10题减为今天的7题。
Passage 1
本篇主要介绍美国的魔鬼塔(Devil’s Tower)。
Q9. What does Devil’s Tower look like?
A: To stump of a giant tree
【原文】An enormous tree.
Q10. What cause the volcano’s outer layer to wear away?
A: Wind and water
【原文】Wind and water.
Q11. What does an Indian legend say about Devil’s Tower?
A：It was created by supernatural powers
【原文】Being formed by supernatural powers.
Q12. How did the rock god help the seven girls in the Indian legend?
A: By lifting them well above the ground
【原文】Lift the rock far above the ground.
Passage 2
Q13. What does the speaker say about drivers who stop at gas stations?
A: They will buy something from the convenience stores
【原文】Buy snacks and items that we can live without.
Q14. What does the speaker say about extravagances?
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