全国六级英语模拟试题

时间：2023-02-15 09:45:51 赛赛英语六级我要投稿

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全国六级英语模拟试题

　　在现实的学习、工作中，我们很多时候都会有考试，接触到试题，通过试题可以检测参试者所掌握的知识和技能。什么样的试题才是好试题呢？以下是小编为大家整理的全国六级英语模拟题，希望对大家有所帮助。

全国六级英语模拟试题

　　全国六级英语模拟试题篇1

　　o say that the child learns by imitation and thatthe way to teach is to set a good exampleoversimplifies.No child imitates every action he sees. Sometimes, the example the parent wants him tofollow is ignored while he takes over contrarypatterns from some other example. Therefore wemust tum to a more subtle theory than "Monkey see. monkey do".

　　Look at it from the child's point of view.Here he is in a new situation,lacking a ready response. He is seeking a response which will gain certain ends.If he lacks a ready response for thesituation, and cannot reason out what to do.he observes a model who seems able to get theright result. The child looks for an authority or expert who can show what to do.

　　There is a second element at work in this situation. The child may be able to attain hisimmediate goal only io find that his method brings criticism from people who observe him. When shouting across the house achieves his immediate end of delivering a message. be istold emphatically that such a racket (叫嚷) is unpleasant, that he should walk into the nextroom and say his say quietly. Thus. the desire to solve any objective situation is overlaid withthe desire to solve it properly. One of the early things the child leamsis that he gets moreaffection and approval when his parents like his response. Then other adults award someactions and criticize others. If one is to maintain the support of others and his own self-respect, he must adopt responses his social group approves.

　　In finding trial responses. the learner does not choose models at random. He imitates theperson who seemsa good person to be like. rather than a person whose social status hewished to avoid. If the pupil wants to be good violinist, he will observe and try to copy thetechniques of capable players;while some other person may most influence his approach tobooks.

　　Admiration of one quality often leads us to admire a person as a whole. and he becomes anidentifying figure. We use some people as models over a wide range of situations. imitatingmuch that they do. We leam that they are dependable and rewarding models becauseimitating them leads to success.

　　1. By the last sentence of the first paragraph, the author_______________.

　　A) compares children’s behaviors to monkeys'

　　B) tells us that children do not learn by imitation

　　C) thinks it is partial co regard imitation as"Monkey see, monkey do"

　　D) means that children should not learn by imitating their parents

　　2. The first element at work when a child learns by imitation is__________________.

　　A) the need to find a way to attain the desired goal

　　B) the desire to be acknowledged by his social group

　　C) the desire to find an expert and authority

　　D) the need to find a way to avoid criticism

　　3. According to the third paragraph, besides achieving his goals. a child should alsoleam to_____.

　　A) attain his desired results as soon as possible

　　B) show his love for his parents and friends

　　C) talk in a low voice

　　D) behave properly

　　4. It can be inferred that children usually imitate people______________.

　　A) who do not scold them

　　B) who they want to be like

　　C) who have a high social status

　　D) who give them many rewards

　　5. The last two paragraphs are mainly about_________________.

　　A) how children leam by imitation

　　B) the motive of children’s imitation

　　C) how children choose models

　　D) how imitation influence children’s growth

　　1、作者第一段的最后一句话______________。

　　A）将儿童的行为与猴子的行为作了比较

　　B）告诉我们儿童不是靠模仿来学习的

　　C）告诉我们，作者认为把模仿看做“有样学样”是不全面的

　　D）意思是孩子不应该通过模仿父母来学习

　　[C]首段末句提到，我们应当放弃“小猴看样学样”的观点，转而探索型深奥的理论。而文章首句中也说断言孩子们通过模仿来学习是把问题过于简单化了。结合这两句可知，认为模仿就是“小猴看样学样”有失偏颇，因此选项C为正确答案。

　　2、孩子通过模仿来学习时，第一个起作用的因素是_________________。

　　A）需要找到一个方法来获得想要的目标

　　B）想要获得他的社会群体的认可

　　C）想要找到一个专家和权威

　　D）需要找到一个方法来避免受批评

　　[A]第2段第2、3句提到，孩子处在新情况下，没有形成现成的反应。他寻找一个能够实现一定目的的反应。如果他对这个新情况既没有现成反应，又不能想出该怎么去做，就会想通过模仿来学习。所以在这个过程中起作用的第一个因素是寻找一个能够实现一定目的的反应，因此选项A为正确答案。

　　3、根据第三段讲到的内容，除了获得目标，儿童也应该学会____________。

　　A）尽快获得他想要的结果

　　B）显示出他爱父母和朋友

　　C）低声说话

　　D）做出恰当的行为

　　[D]第3段第2句提到，孩子们也许能够立刻实现他们的直接目标，却发现他的`这种做法遭到其监护人的批评。接着通过举例说明孩子还得学会举止得当。因此选项D为正确答案。

　　4、可以推论出，儿童通常会模仿________________。

　　A）很少责骂自己的人

　　B）他们想要成为的人

　　C）有较高社会地位的人

　　D）给他们很多奖励的人

　　[B]第4段第2句提到，孩子会模仿那些看上去值得效仿的人，第3句举例如果这个学生想成为一个卓越的小提琴手，他就会观察并模仿一个出色琴手的技巧，也就是说他们会模仿那些他们想成为的人，因此选项B为正确答案。

　　5、最后两段主要是讲___________________。

　　A）儿童如何靠模仿来学习

　　B）儿童模仿的动机

　　C）儿童最可能选择什么样的人来模仿

　　D）模仿是怎样影响儿童的成长的

　　[C]文章倒数第2、3段提到，“学习者不会随便选择模仿对象”，“他模仿那些看上去值得效仿的人”，“我们知道他们是可靠、值得模仿的对象，因为模仿他们可以走向成功”，可见最后两段都是关于如何选择榜样的，所以选项C为正确答案。

　　全国六级英语模拟试题篇2

　　It is all very well to blame traffic jams,the cost of petrol and the quick pace of modern life,but mannerson the roads are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men become monsters behind the wheel.Itis all very well,again,to have a tiger in the tank,but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter altogether.You might tolerate the odd road-hog，the rude and inconsiderate driver,but nowadays the well-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule.Perhaps the situation calls for a "Be Kind to Other Drivers"campaign,otherwise it may get completely out of hand.

　　Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too.It takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered of drivers to resist the temptation to revenge when subjected to uncivilized behavior.On the other hand,a little politeness goes a long way towards relieving the tensions of motoring.A friendly nod or a wave of acknowledgement in response to an act of politeness when they see it.

　　However,misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.Typical examples are the driver who brakes violently toallow a car to emerge from a side street at some hazard to following traffic,when a few seconds later the road would be clear anyway;or the man who waves a child across a zebra crossing into the path of oncoming vehicles that may be unable to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they care to.It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodiesof these grannies.

　　A veteran driver,whose manners are faultless,told me it would help if motorists learnt to filter correctlyinto traffic streams one at a time without causing the total blockages that give rise to bad temper.Unfortunately,modern motorists can't even learn to drive,let alone master the subtler aspects of roadsmanship.Years age the experts warned us that the car-ownership explosion would demand a lot more give-and-take from all road users.It is high fime for all of us to take this message to heart.

　　1.According to the passage,people's behaviors on the roads are becoming_____________________.

　　2.What does the author suggest in order to get control of the situation?

　　3.Drivers who can manage to control their impulse to revenge when they experience impolite behavior are considered as_________________by the author.

　　4.Encouraging old ladies to cross the road at the wrong moment is referred as______________by the author.

　　5.Experts have long pointed out that all road users should be ready to yield to each other due to______________________.

　　答案：

　　1.[horrible]

　　[定位]根据题干中的behaviors on the roads定位到首段首句。

　　解析：题干中的people's behaviors是原文中manners的同义替换。空白处需要形容词作表语，故填人horrible即可。

　　2.[A"Be Kind to Other Drivers"campaign.]

　　[定位]根据题干中的get control和situation定位到首段末句。

　　解析：原文中的get out of hand意为“失控”，与题干中的get control of“控制”刚好相反。原文说需要发起某一活动来控制这种情形，否则后果严重，可见为了控制局面，就要发起这一活动，该活动即答案。

　　3.[the most cool-headed and good-tempered.]

　　[定位]根据题干中的drivers，to revenge等定位到第2段第2句。

　　解析：题干中的control their impulse to相当于原文的resist the temptation to,experience impolite behavior也是原文subjected to uncivilized behavior的同义替换。原文提到某些司机在遇到不文明行为时能忍住报复的.冲动，空白处需填描述这些司机的形容词或名词(词组)，即the most cool-headed and good-tempered。

　　4.[misplaced politeness]

　　[定位]根据题干中的encouraging old ladies to cross the road定位到第3段。

　　解析：该段首句是主题句，讲述了misplaced politeness是很危险的行为，并举例证明。原文该段倒数第二句中的The same goes for指的就是这种行为。主题句中的主语即本题答案。

　　5.[the car-ownership explosion]

　　[定位]根据题干中的Experts和pointed out查找到末段倒数第2句。

　　解析：原文中的Years ago the experts warned对应题干中的Experts have long pointed out,而be ready to yield toeach other是原文中demand a lot more give-and-take的同义替换，故原文该句that从句中的主语the car-ownership explosion部分即为答案。

　　全国六级英语模拟试题篇3

　　Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? War is an ancient institution, which has existed for at least six thousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish, but in the past human race managed to live with it. Modern ingenuity has changed this. Either man will abolish war, or war will abolish man. For the present, it is nuclear weapons that cause the most serious danger, but bacteriological or chemical weapons may, before long, offer an even greater threat. If we succeed in abolishing nuclear weapons, our work will not be done. It will never be done until we have succeeded in abolishing war. To do this, we need to persuade mankind to look upon international questions in a new way, not as contests of force, in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful in killing people, but by arbitration in accordance with agreed principles of law. It is not easy to change very old mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.

　　There are those who say that the adoption of this or that ideology would prevent war. I believe this to be a big error. All ideologies are based upon dogmatic statements that are, at best, doubtful, and at worst, totally false. Their adherents believe in them so fanatically that they are willing to go to war in support of them.

　　The movement of world opinion during the past few years has been very largely such as we can welcome. It has become a commonplace that nuclear war must be avoided. Of course very difficult problems remain in the world, but the spirit in which they are being approached is a better one than it was some years ago. It has begun to be thought, even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die, that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to be understood that the important conflict nowadays is not between different countries, but between man and the atom bomb.

　　1. This passage implies that war is now ___.

　　A. worse than in the past.

　　B. as bad as in the past

　　C. not so dangerous as in the past

　　D. as necessary as in the past

　　2. In the sentence “To do this, we need to persuade mankind” (Para 1), “this” refers to ___.

　　A. abolish war

　　B. improve weapons

　　C. solve international problems

　　D. live a peaceful life

　　3. From Paragraph 2 we learn that the author of the passage ___.

　　A. is an adherent of some modern ideologies.